कुक्कुटी
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit कुक्कुटी (kukkuṭī). By surface analysis, कुक्कुट (kukkuṭ) + -ई (-ī).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]कुक्कुटी • (kukkuṭī) f
- female equivalent of कुक्कुट (kukkuṭ): hen (female chicken)
- 1977, ज्ञानचंद जैन [jñāncand jain], निगंठ ज्ञातपुत्त: श्रमण भगवान महावीर की जीवनी [nigaṇṭh jñātputt: śramaṇ bhagvān mahāvīr kī jīvnī][1], page 97:
- कुक्कुटी के अंडे के बराबर ३२ कौर का आहार पूर्ण आहार माना जाता था […]
- kukkuṭī ke aṇḍe ke barābar 32 kaur kā āhār pūrṇ āhār mānā jātā thā […]
- A meal of 32 mouthfuls of the size of a hen’s egg was considered a complete diet.
Declension
[edit]Declension of कुक्कुटी (fem ī-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | कुक्कुटी kukkuṭī |
कुक्कुटियाँ kukkuṭiyā̃ |
oblique | कुक्कुटी kukkuṭī |
कुक्कुटियों kukkuṭiyõ |
vocative | कुक्कुटी kukkuṭī |
कुक्कुटियो kukkuṭiyo |
Further reading
[edit]- Platts, John T. (1884) “कुक्कुटी”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 839
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कुक्कुटी”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 202
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- কুক্কুটী (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬸᬓ᭄ᬓᬸᬝᬷ (Balinese script)
- কুক্কুটী (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰲𑰎𑰿𑰎𑰲𑰘𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀝𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- ကုက္ကုဋီ (Burmese script)
- કુક્કુટી (Gujarati script)
- ਕੁਕ੍ਕੁਟੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑍁𑌕𑍍𑌕𑍁𑌟𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂳𑂍𑂹𑂍𑂳𑂗𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ಕುಕ್ಕುಟೀ (Kannada script)
- កុក្កុដី (Khmer script)
- ກຸກ຺ກຸຏີ (Lao script)
- കുക്കുടീ (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᡠᡬᡬᡠᢞᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘳𑘎𑘿𑘎𑘳𑘘𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠤᢉᢉᠤᢌᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧔𑦮𑧠𑦮𑧔𑦸𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐎𑐸𑐚𑐷 (Newa script)
- କୁକ୍କୁଟୀ (Odia script)
- ꢒꢸꢒ꣄ꢒꢸꢜꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆶𑆑𑇀𑆑𑆶𑆛𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖲𑖎𑖿𑖎𑖲𑖘𑖱 (Siddham script)
- කුක්කුටී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩒𑩜 𑪙𑩜𑩒𑩦𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚰𑚊𑚶𑚊𑚰𑚔𑚯 (Takri script)
- குக்குடீ (Tamil script)
- కుక్కుటీ (Telugu script)
- กุกฺกุฏี (Thai script)
- ཀུ་ཀྐུ་ཊཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒳𑒏𑓂𑒏𑒳𑒙𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨃𑨋𑩇𑨋𑨃𑨔𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From कुक्कुट (kukkuṭa) + -ई (-ī).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ˈkuk.ku.ʈiː/, [ˈkuk̚.ku.ʈiː]
Noun
[edit]कुक्कुटी • (kukkuṭī) stem, f (Classical Sanskrit)
- female equivalent of कुक्कुट (kukkuṭa): hen (female chicken)
- 550 CE, Varāhamihira, Bṛhat Saṃhitā
- 2004, Bhāratī - Volume 55[2], Saṃskrṛtapracārapariṣad Rājasthānam, page 11:
- मार्जारी कुक्कुट्या उपरि आक्रमितुमुद्यतैवासीत् तदैव कुक्कुटोऽवदत्- मातृभगिनि समा त्वं, मम कथनं शृणु- अधुना त्वमेनां त्यज।
- mārjārī kukkuṭyā upari ākramitumudyataivāsīt tadaiva kukkuṭoʼvadat- mātṛbhagini samā tvaṃ, mama kathanaṃ śṛṇu- adhunā tvamenāṃ tyaja.
- Just as the cat was ready to attack over the hen, the cock said- you are like my mother's sister, listen to me- leave her for now.
Declension
[edit]Feminine ī-stem declension of कुक्कुटी (kukkuṭī) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | कुक्कुटी kukkuṭī |
कुक्कुट्यौ kukkuṭyau |
कुक्कुट्यः kukkuṭyaḥ |
Vocative | कुक्कुटि kukkuṭi |
कुक्कुट्यौ kukkuṭyau |
कुक्कुट्यः kukkuṭyaḥ |
Accusative | कुक्कुटीम् kukkuṭīm |
कुक्कुट्यौ kukkuṭyau |
कुक्कुटीः kukkuṭīḥ |
Instrumental | कुक्कुट्या kukkuṭyā |
कुक्कुटीभ्याम् kukkuṭībhyām |
कुक्कुटीभिः kukkuṭībhiḥ |
Dative | कुक्कुट्यै kukkuṭyai |
कुक्कुटीभ्याम् kukkuṭībhyām |
कुक्कुटीभ्यः kukkuṭībhyaḥ |
Ablative | कुक्कुट्याः kukkuṭyāḥ |
कुक्कुटीभ्याम् kukkuṭībhyām |
कुक्कुटीभ्यः kukkuṭībhyaḥ |
Genitive | कुक्कुट्याः kukkuṭyāḥ |
कुक्कुट्योः kukkuṭyoḥ |
कुक्कुटीनाम् kukkuṭīnām |
Locative | कुक्कुट्याम् kukkuṭyām |
कुक्कुट्योः kukkuṭyoḥ |
कुक्कुटीषु kukkuṭīṣu |
Descendants
[edit]- Pali: kukkuṭī
- Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀻 (kukkuḍī) (see there for further descendants)
- → Hindi: कुक्कुटी (kukkuṭī)
- → Telugu: కుక్కుటి (kukkuṭi)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “कुक्कुटी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 287, column 1.
- The template Template:R:sa:Apte does not use the parameter(s):
alt=कुक्कुटी
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “कुक्कुटः”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 577 - The template Template:R:sa:Macdonell does not use the parameter(s):
alt=कुक्कुटी
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “कुक्कुट”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 69 - Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kukkuṭī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 164
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Classical Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Classical Sanskrit
- Hindi terms suffixed with -ई
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi female equivalent nouns
- Hindi terms with quotations
- Hindi feminine ī-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ई
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Classical Sanskrit
- Sanskrit female equivalent nouns
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit ī-stem nouns
- sa:Chickens