कर्बोदक
Marathi
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From कर्ब (karba, “carbon”) + उदक (udak, “water”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]कर्बोदक • (karbodak) n
Declension
[edit]| Declension of कर्बोदक (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
कर्बोदक karbodak | ||
| direct plural |
कर्बोदके, कर्बोदकं karbodake, karbodka | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
कर्बोदक karbodak |
कर्बोदके, कर्बोदकं karbodake, karbodka | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
कर्बोदका karbodakā |
कर्बोदकां- karbodakān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
कर्बोदकाला karbodakālā |
कर्बोदकांना karbodakānnā | |
| ergative | कर्बोदकाने, कर्बोदकानं karbodakāne, karbodakāna |
कर्बोदकांनी karbodakānnī | |
| instrumental | कर्बोदकाशी karbodakāśī |
कर्बोदकांशी karbodakānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
कर्बोदकात karbodakāt |
कर्बोदकांत karbodakāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
कर्बोदका karbodakā |
कर्बोदकांनो karbodakānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of कर्बोदक (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
कर्बोदकाचा karbodakāċā |
कर्बोदकाचे karbodakāċe |
कर्बोदकाची karbodakācī |
कर्बोदकाच्या karbodakācā |
कर्बोदकाचे, कर्बोदकाचं karbodakāċe, karbodakāċa |
कर्बोदकाची karbodakācī |
कर्बोदकाच्या karbodakācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
कर्बोदकांचा karbodakānċā |
कर्बोदकांचे karbodakānċe |
कर्बोदकांची karbodakāñcī |
कर्बोदकांच्या karbodakāncā |
कर्बोदकांचे, कर्बोदकांचं karbodakānċe, karbodakānċa |
कर्बोदकांची karbodakāñcī |
कर्बोदकांच्या karbodakāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
[edit]- जीवनसत्त्व (jīvansattva, “vitamin”)
- प्रथिन (prathin, “protein”)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “कर्बोदक”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies