करति
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- কৰতি (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬭᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- করতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰨𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀭𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ကရတိ (Burmese script)
- કરતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਕਰਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌰𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦫꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂩𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಕರತಿ (Kannada script)
- ករតិ (Khmer script)
- ກຣຕິ (Lao script)
- കരതി (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠᡵᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘨𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᠷᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧈𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐬𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- କରତି (Odia script)
- ꢒꢬꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆫𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖨𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- කරති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩼𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚤𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- கரதி (Tamil script)
- కరతి (Telugu script)
- กรติ (Thai script)
- ཀ་ར་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒩𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨫𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kar-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kar-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]करति • (karati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root कृ)
Conjugation
[edit]Present: करति (karati), करते (karate) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | करति karati |
करतः karataḥ |
करन्ति karanti |
करते karate |
करेते karete |
करन्ते karante | |
Second | करसि karasi |
करथः karathaḥ |
करथ karatha |
करसे karase |
करेथे karethe |
करध्वे karadhve | |
First | करामि karāmi |
करावः karāvaḥ |
करामः / करामसि¹ karāmaḥ / karāmasi¹ |
करे kare |
करावहे karāvahe |
करामहे karāmahe | |
Imperative | |||||||
Third | करतु karatu |
करताम् karatām |
करन्तु karantu |
करताम् karatām |
करेताम् karetām |
करन्ताम् karantām | |
Second | कर kara |
करतम् karatam |
करत karata |
करस्व karasva |
करेथाम् karethām |
करध्वम् karadhvam | |
First | कराणि karāṇi |
कराव karāva |
कराम karāma |
करै karai |
करावहै karāvahai |
करामहै karāmahai | |
Optative/Potential | |||||||
Third | करेत् karet |
करेताम् karetām |
करेयुः kareyuḥ |
करेत kareta |
करेयाताम् kareyātām |
करेरन् kareran | |
Second | करेः kareḥ |
करेतम् karetam |
करेत kareta |
करेथाः karethāḥ |
करेयाथाम् kareyāthām |
करेध्वम् karedhvam | |
First | करेयम् kareyam |
करेव kareva |
करेम karema |
करेय kareya |
करेवहि karevahi |
करेमहि karemahi | |
Subjunctive | |||||||
Third | करात् / कराति karāt / karāti |
करातः karātaḥ |
करान् karān |
कराते / करातै karāte / karātai |
करैते karaite |
करन्त / करान्तै karanta / karāntai | |
Second | कराः / करासि karāḥ / karāsi |
कराथः karāthaḥ |
कराथ karātha |
करासे / करासै karāse / karāsai |
करैथे karaithe |
कराध्वै karādhvai | |
First | कराणि karāṇi |
कराव karāva |
कराम karāma |
करै karai |
करावहै karāvahai |
करामहै karāmahai | |
Participles | |||||||
करत् karat |
करमाण karamāṇa | ||||||
Notes |
|
Imperfect: अकरत् (akarat), अकरत (akarata) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | अकरत् akarat |
अकरताम् akaratām |
अकरन् akaran |
अकरत akarata |
अकरेताम् akaretām |
अकरन्त akaranta |
Second | अकरः akaraḥ |
अकरतम् akaratam |
अकरत akarata |
अकरथाः akarathāḥ |
अकरेथाम् akarethām |
अकरध्वम् akaradhvam |
First | अकरम् akaram |
अकराव akarāva |
अकराम akarāma |
अकरे akare |
अकरावहि akarāvahi |
अकरामहि akarāmahi |
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “करति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 300-304.
- The template Template:R:sa:Whitney Roots does not use the parameter(s):
pages=21; 22
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page {{{1}}} - Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “करति”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 307-309; 310-311; 388
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit verbs
- Sanskrit class 1 verbs
- Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs
- Sanskrit present verbs
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ
- Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script