ܫܝܦܘܪܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܫܝܦܘܪܐ

Etymology

From Aramaic שִׁיפּוֹרָא (šīppōrā); compare Hebrew שׁוֹפָר (shofár, “Jewish ram's horn trumpet”) and Akkadian 𒀉𒌋𒆤 (/⁠sappartu⁠/, “tip of an animal's horn”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʃiːppoːrɑː]

Noun

ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ • (šīpōrā) m sg (plural ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (šīpōrē))

1. trumpet, bugle

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	–		1st person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܝܼ (šīpōrī)		ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܲܢ (šīpōran)
	construct	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ (šīpōr)		2nd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܘܼܟ݂ (šīpōrūḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šīpōrāḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīpōrāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ (šīpōrā)		3rd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܹܗ (šīpōrēh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܗ̇ (šīpōrāh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܗܘܿܢ (šīpōrhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1st person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܝܼ (šīpōrī)		ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܲܢ (šīpōran)
	construct	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (šīpōray)		2nd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (šīpōrūḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (šīpōrāḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīpōrāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (šīpōrē)		3rd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (šīpōrūh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (šīpōrōh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (šīpōrhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Hebrew שׁוֹפָר (šōp̄ār).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃipporɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃippore(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܝܦܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܝܦܘܪܐ)

1. (music) trumpet

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܝܦܘܪܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܝܦܘܪ		1st person	ܫܝܦܘܪܝ		ܫܝܦܘܪܢ
	construct	ܫܝܦܘܪ		2nd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܟ	ܫܝܦܘܪܟܝ	ܫܝܦܘܪܟܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܝܦܘܪܐ		3rd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܗ	ܫܝܦܘܪܗ	ܫܝܦܘܪܗܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܢ		1st person	ܫܝܦܘܪܝ		ܫܝܦܘܪܝܢ
	construct	ܫܝܦܘܪܝ		2nd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟܝ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܝܦܘܪܐ		3rd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܘܗܝ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܗ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܗܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܗܝܢ

References

• “šypwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 367a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 575b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1554a