ܫܚܢܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ ܚ ܢ related to warming.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)ħɑnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)ħɑne(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܚܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܚܢܐ)

1. heating, warming, warmth
2. (possibly) hot potion

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܚܢܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܚܢ		1st person	ܫܚܢܝ		ܫܚܢܢ
	construct	ܫܚܢ		2nd person	ܫܚܢܟ	ܫܚܢܟܝ	ܫܚܢܟܘܢ	ܫܚܢܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܚܢܐ		3rd person	ܫܚܢܗ	ܫܚܢܗ	ܫܚܢܗܘܢ	ܫܚܢܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܚܢܝܢ		1st person	ܫܚܢܝ		ܫܚܢܝܢ
	construct	ܫܚܢܝ		2nd person	ܫܚܢܝܟ	ܫܚܢܝܟܝ	ܫܚܢܝܟܘܢ	ܫܚܢܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܚܢܐ		3rd person	ܫܚܢܘܗܝ	ܫܚܢܝܗ	ܫܚܢܝܗܘܢ	ܫܚܢܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From Arabic شِحْنَة (šiḥna).

Alternative forms

• ܫܚܢܗ

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃɛħnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃɛħne(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܚܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܚܢܐ)

1. prefect

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܚܢܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܚܢ		1st person	ܫܚܢܝ		ܫܚܢܢ
	construct	ܫܚܢ		2nd person	ܫܚܢܟ	ܫܚܢܟܝ	ܫܚܢܟܘܢ	ܫܚܢܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܚܢܐ		3rd person	ܫܚܢܗ	ܫܚܢܗ	ܫܚܢܗܘܢ	ܫܚܢܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܚܢܝܢ		1st person	ܫܚܢܝ		ܫܚܢܝܢ
	construct	ܫܚܢܝ		2nd person	ܫܚܢܝܟ	ܫܚܢܝܟܝ	ܫܚܢܝܟܘܢ	ܫܚܢܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܚܢܐ		3rd person	ܫܚܢܘܗܝ	ܫܚܢܝܗ	ܫܚܢܝܗܘܢ	ܫܚܢܝܗܝܢ

References

• “šḥn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• “šḥnh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 365a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 572a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1544b