ܫܘܦܝܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ-ܦ-ܐ (š-p-ʾ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃufjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃufje(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܘܦܝܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܘܦܝܐ)

1. lubricating grease
2. thigh fat
3. broth

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܘܦܝܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܦܘܝ		1st person	ܫܘܦܝܝ		ܫܘܦܝܢ
	construct	ܫܦܘܝ		2nd person	ܫܘܦܝܟ	ܫܘܦܝܟܝ	ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ	ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܘܦܝܐ		3rd person	ܫܘܦܝܗ	ܫܘܦܝܗ	ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ	ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܘܦܝܝܢ		1st person	ܫܘܦܝܝ		ܫܘܦܝܝܢ
	construct	ܫܘܦܝܝ		2nd person	ܫܘܦܝܝܟ	ܫܘܦܝܝܟܝ	ܫܘܦܝܝܟܘܢ	ܫܘܦܝܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܘܦܝܐ		3rd person	ܫܘܦܝܘܗܝ	ܫܘܦܝܝܗ	ܫܘܦܝܝܗܘܢ	ܫܘܦܝܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ-ܦ-ܐ (š-p-ʾ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃuppɑjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃuppɑje(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܘܦܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܝܐ)

1. scrubbing, rubbing
2. shampooing
3. massage

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܘܦܝܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܘܦܝ		1st person	ܫܘܦܝܝ		ܫܘܦܝܢ
	construct	ܫܘܦܝ		2nd person	ܫܘܦܝܟ	ܫܘܦܝܟܝ	ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ	ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܘܦܝܐ		3rd person	ܫܘܦܝܗ	ܫܘܦܝܗ	ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ	ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ

References

• “šwpy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 376a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 567b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1533a