ܨܒܥ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܨ ܒ ܥ (ṣ b ˁ)
3 terms

From Aramaic צְבַע (ṣəḇaʿ); compare Arabic صَبَغَ (ṣabaḡa, “to dye”), Hebrew צָבַע (tsavá, “to color, paint, dye”), Akkadian 𒍝𒁍𒌑 (/⁠ṣabû⁠/, “to soak, bathe”) and Ge'ez ጸብኀ (ṣäbḫä, “to dip”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [sˤɑːweʕː]

Verb

ܨܵܒ݂ܹܥ • (ṣāḇēˁ)

1. to dip
2. to moisten
3. to dye, to color/colour
4. to paint

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܨܵܒ݂ܹܥ (ṣāḇēˁ)
present participle		ܨܒ݂ܵܥܵܐ (ṣḇāˁā)
verbal noun		ܨܒ݂ܵܥܵܐ (ṣḇāˁā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (ṣḇīˁā)				ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (ṣḇīˁē)
	f	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܬܵܐ (ṣḇīˁtā)
agent noun	m	ܨܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (ṣāḇōˁā)				ܨܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܹ̈ܐ (ṣāḇōˁē)
	f	ܨܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܬܵܐ (ṣāḇōˁtā)				ܨܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣāḇōˁyāṯā)
instance noun		ܨܒ݂ܵܥܬܵܐ (ṣḇāˁtā)				ܨܒ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣḇāˁyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ (ṣḇīˁ lī)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṣḇīˁ lūḵ)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ (ṣḇīˁ lēh)		ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ (ṣḇīˁ lan)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣḇīˁ lāwḵōn)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṣḇīˁ lhōn)
	f		ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣḇīˁ lāḵ)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܵܗ̇ (ṣḇīˁ lāh)
non-past	m	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܹܢ (ṣāḇˁēn)	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܹܬ (ṣāḇˁēt)	ܨܵܒ݂ܹܥ (ṣāḇēˁ)		ܨܵܒ݂ܥܲܚ (ṣāḇˁaḥ)	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṣāḇˁītōn)	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܝܼ (ṣāḇˁī)
	f	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܵܢ (ṣāḇˁān)	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܵܬܝ (ṣāḇˁāt)	ܨܵܒ݂ܥܵܐ (ṣāḇˁā)
imperative	m		ܨܒ݂ܘܿܥ (ṣḇōˁ)				ܨܒ݂ܘܿܥܘܼܢ (ṣḇōˁūn)
	f		ܨܒ݂ܘܿܥܝ (ṣḇōˁ)
passive past	m	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܸܢ (ṣḇīˁin)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܸܬ (ṣḇīˁit)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥ (ṣḇīˁ)		ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܸܚ (ṣḇīˁiḥ)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṣḇīˁītōn)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܝܼ (ṣḇīˁī)
	f	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܲܢ (ṣḇīˁan)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܲܬܝ (ṣḇīˁat)	ܨܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (ṣḇīˁā)
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Etymology 2

Root
ܨ ܒ ܥ (ṣ b ˁ)
3 terms

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [sˤəwaʕ.]

Noun

ܨܒ݂ܲܥ • (ṣḇaˁ) m sg (plural ܨܸܒ݂ܥܲܝ̈ (ṣiḇʿay))

1. construct state singular of ܨܸܒ݂ܥܵܐ (ṣiḇˁā, “dye; pigment”)

Etymology 3

Root
ܨ ܒ ܥ (ṣ b ˁ)
3 terms

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [sˤab.bɑʕː]

Noun

ܨܲܒܵܥ • (ṣabbāˁ) m sg (feminine ܨܲܒܵܥܲܬ (ṣabbāʿat), plural ܨܲܒܵܥܲܝ̈ (ṣabbāʿay))

1. construct state singular of ܨܲܒܵܥܵܐ (ṣabbāˁā, “dyer”)