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ܨܐܡ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m)
2 terms

Compare Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma), Hebrew צָם (tsám).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [sˤɑːʔemː]

Verb

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ܨܵܐܹܡ (ṣāˀēm)

  1. to fast (to abstain, usually from food and drink)
    ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܨܵܝܡܝܼ ܩܵܐ ܒܵܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܵܘܝܹ̈ܐ.
    mšīḥāyē āšōrāyē kē ṣāymī qā bāˁūṯā d-nīnāwyē.
    Assyrian Christians fast for the rogation of the Ninevites.
  2. to abstain

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܨܵܐܹܡ
present participle ܨܝܵܡܵܐ (ṣyāmā)
verbal noun ܨܝܵܡܵܐ (ṣyāmā)
singular plural
past participle m ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (ṣīmā) ܨܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣīmē)
f ܨܝܼܡܬܵܐ (ṣīmtā)
agent noun m ܨܵܝܘܿܡܵܐ (ṣāyōmā) ܨܵܝܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (ṣāyōmē)
f ܨܵܝܘܿܡܬܵܐ (ṣāyōmtā) ܨܵܝܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣāyōmyāṯā)
instance noun ܨܝܵܡܬܵܐ (ṣyāmtā) ܨܝܵܡܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (ṣyāmyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (ṣīm lī) ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ṣīm lūḵ) ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (ṣīm lēh) ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (ṣīm lan) ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣīm lāwḵōn) ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ṣīm lhōn)
f ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣīm lāḵ) ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (ṣīm lāh)
non-past m ܨܵܝܡܹܢ (ṣāymēn) ܨܵܝܡܹܬ (ṣāymēt) ܨܵܐܹܡ (ṣāˀēm) ܨܵܝܡܲܚ (ṣāymaḥ) ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṣāymītōn) ܨܵܝܡܝܼ (ṣāymī)
f ܨܵܝܡܵܢ (ṣāymān) ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ (ṣāymāt) ܨܵܝܡܵܐ (ṣāymā)
imperative m ܨܘܼܡ (ṣūm) ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ (ṣūmōn)
f ܨܘܼܡܝ (ṣūm)
passive past m ܨܝܼܡܸܢ (ṣīmin) ܨܝܼܡܸܬ (ṣīmit) ܨܝܼܡ (ṣīm) ܨܝܼܡܸܚ (ṣīmiḥ) ܨܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ṣīmītōn) ܨܝܼܡܝܼ (ṣīmī)
f ܨܝܼܡܲܢ (ṣīman) ܨܝܼܡܲܬܝ (ṣīmat) ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (ṣīmā)

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