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ܥܘܩܣܐ

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology 1

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From the root ܥ-ܩ-ܣ (ʿ-q-s), originally ܥ-ܩ-ܨ (ʿ-q-ṣ), related to being stung. Compare Arabic عَقْص (ʕaqṣ) and Hebrew עֹקֶץ (ʿṓqeṣ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ʕuqsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕuqse(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

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ܥܘܩܣܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܥܘܩܣܐ)

  1. sting, prick
  2. (animal anatomy) stinger
  3. goad, stake
  4. (figuratively) difficulty
Inflection
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Inflection of ܥܘܩܣܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܩܘܣ 1st person ܥܘܩܣܝ ܥܘܩܣܢ
construct ܥܩܘܣ 2nd person ܥܘܩܣܟ ܥܘܩܣܟܝ ܥܘܩܣܟܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܩܣܐ 3rd person ܥܘܩܣܗ ܥܘܩܣܗ ܥܘܩܣܗܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܘܩܣܝܢ 1st person ܥܘܩܣܝ ܥܘܩܣܝܢ
construct ܥܘܩܣܝ 2nd person ܥܘܩܣܝܟ ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝ ܥܘܩܣܝܟܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܩܣܐ 3rd person ܥܘܩܣܘܗܝ ܥܘܩܣܝܗ ܥܘܩܣܝܗܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

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From the root ܥ-ܩ-ܣ (ʿ-q-s), originally ܥ-ܩ-ܨ (ʿ-q-ṣ), related to being stung.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ʕuqqɑsɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕuqqɑse(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

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ܥܘܩܣܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܥܘܩܣܐ)

  1. stinging, goading
  2. extracting a sting
Inflection
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Inflection of ܥܘܩܣܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܘܩܣ 1st person ܥܘܩܣܝ ܥܘܩܣܢ
construct ܥܘܩܣ 2nd person ܥܘܩܣܟ ܥܘܩܣܟܝ ܥܘܩܣܟܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܩܣܐ 3rd person ܥܘܩܣܗ ܥܘܩܣܗ ܥܘܩܣܗܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܘܩܣܝܢ 1st person ܥܘܩܣܝ ܥܘܩܣܝܢ
construct ܥܘܩܣܝ 2nd person ܥܘܩܣܝܟ ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝ ܥܘܩܣܝܟܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܘܩܣܐ 3rd person ܥܘܩܣܘܗܝ ܥܘܩܣܝܗ ܥܘܩܣܝܗܘܢ ܥܘܩܣܝܗܝܢ

References

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  • ˁwqsˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ˁwqs”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 248b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 407a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1085b