ܥܐܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܘ ܪ (ˁ w r)
3 terms

Compare Hebrew הִתְעוֹרֵר (hit'orér).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʕɑːʔerː]

Verb

ܥܵܐܹܪ • (ˁāˀēr)

1. (intransitive) to wake up, awaken, wake

   Synonym: ܪܵܓ݂ܹܫ (rāḡēš)

   Antonyms: ܕܵܡܹܟ݂ (dāmēḵ), ܝܵܫܹܢ (yāšēn), ܢܵܐܹܡ (nāˀēm), ܛܵܠܹܥ (ṭālēˁ)

   ܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ― ˁīr lan bḵīrāˀīṯ b-ṣaprā ― We woke up early in the morning.

2. (figuratively) to become aware, wake up, awaken

   ܥܘܼܪ ܟܲܕܘܼ، ܚܲܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܐ! ― ˁūr kadū, ḥayūṯā kē mšaḥlpā! ― Wake up already, life changes!

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܥܵܐܹܪ

present participle	ܥܝܵܪܵܐ (ˁyārā)
verbal noun	ܥܝܵܪܵܐ (ˁyārā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܥܝܼܪܵܐ (ˁīrā)				ܥܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁīrē)
	f	ܥܝܼܪܬܵܐ (ˁīrtā)
agent noun	m	ܥܵܝܘܿܪܵܐ (ˁāyōrā)				ܥܵܝܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁāyōrē)
	f	ܥܵܝܘܿܪܬܵܐ (ˁāyōrtā)				ܥܵܝܘܿܪܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁāyōryāṯā)
instance noun		ܥܝܵܪܬܵܐ (ˁyārtā)				ܥܝܵܪܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (ˁyāryāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (ˁīr lī)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ˁīr lūḵ)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (ˁīr lēh)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (ˁīr lan)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁīr lāwḵōn)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ˁīr lhōn)
	f		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁīr lāḵ)	ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (ˁīr lāh)
non-past	m	ܥܵܝܪܹܢ (ˁāyrēn)	ܥܵܝܪܹܬ (ˁāyrēt)	ܥܵܐܹܪ (ˁāˀēr)	ܥܵܝܪܲܚ (ˁāyraḥ)	ܥܵܝܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ˁāyrītōn)	ܥܵܝܪܝܼ (ˁāyrī)
	f	ܥܵܝܪܵܢ (ˁāyrān)	ܥܵܝܪܵܬܝ (ˁāyrāt)	ܥܵܝܪܵܐ (ˁāyrā)
imperative	m		ܥܘܼܪ (ˁūr)			ܥܘܼܪܘܿܢ (ˁūrōn)
	f		ܥܘܼܪܝ (ˁūr)
passive past	m	ܥܝܼܪܸܢ (ˁīrin)	ܥܝܼܪܸܬ (ˁīrit)	ܥܝܼܪ (ˁīr)	ܥܝܼܪܸܚ (ˁīriḥ)	ܥܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ˁīrītōn)	ܥܝܼܪܝܼ (ˁīrī)
	f	ܥܝܼܪܲܢ (ˁīran)	ܥܝܼܪܲܬܝ (ˁīrat)	ܥܝܼܪܵܐ (ˁīrā)

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Derived terms

• ܡܲܥܝܸܪ (maˁyir)