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ܣܚܪܬܐ

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology 1

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Compare Arabic شَحَر (šaḥar, “middle of a valley”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [s(ə.)ˈħar.tɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [saħˈrɑ.θɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܣܚܪܬܐ • (səḥartā) f (plural ܣܚܪܬܐ)

  1. (geography) valley
Inflection
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Inflection of ܣܚܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܚܪܐ 1st person ܣܚܪܬܝ ܣܚܪܬܢ
construct ܣܚܪܬ 2nd person ܣܚܪܬܟ ܣܚܪܬܟܝ ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܚܪܬܐ 3rd person ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܚܪܢ 1st person ܣܚܪܬܢ ܣܚܪܬܢ
construct ܣܚܪܬ 2nd person ܣܚܪܬܟ ܣܚܪܬܟܝ ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܚܪܬܐ 3rd person ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [sɑˈħar.tɑ], [s(ə.)ˈħɑr.tɑ], [s(ə.)ˈħar.tɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [sɑħˈrɑ.θɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܣܚܪܬܐ • (sāḥartā, səḥārtā, səḥartā) f (plural ܣܚܪܬܐ)

  1. walled enclosure, citadel
  2. palace
  3. (architecture) (possibly) arch, vault; edifice, building
Inflection
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Inflection of ܣܚܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܣܚܪܐ 1st person ܣܚܪܬܝ ܣܚܪܬܢ
construct ܣܚܪܬ 2nd person ܣܚܪܬܟ ܣܚܪܬܟܝ ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܚܪܬܐ 3rd person ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܣܚܪܢ 1st person ܣܚܪܬܢ ܣܚܪܬܢ
construct ܣܚܪܬ 2nd person ܣܚܪܬܟ ܣܚܪܬܟܝ ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܣܚܪܬܐ 3rd person ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ

References

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  • “sḥrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2018-01-18
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 226b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 372b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 994a
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