ܣܕܝܢܐ
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Classical Syriac
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ܣܢܕܝܢܐ (senḏyānā)
Etymology
[edit]Possibly from the Middle Persian ancestor of Persian سندیان (sendiyân, “kind of oak”), potentially related to the term behind ܣܕܢܐ (saddānā, “anvil”), otherwise from the Semitic root ܣ-ܢ-ܕ (s-n-d) related to firmness and staying up. Compare Arabic سِندِيَان (sindiyān), Akkadian 𒄑𒋛𒅔𒁕𒀀 (sindu, “a tree”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܣܕܝܢܐ • (seḏyānā) m (plural ܣܕܝܢܐ (seḏyānē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܣܕܝܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܣܕܝܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܣܕܝܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܣܕܝܢܐ | ܣܕܝܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܕܝܢܝ | ܣܕܝܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܕܝܢܟ | ܣܕܝܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܕܝܢܟܝ | ܣܕܝܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܕܝܢܗ | ܣܕܝܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܕܝܢܗ | ܣܕܝܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܕܝܢܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܕܝܢܟܘܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܕܝܢܟܝܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܕܝܢܗܘܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܕܝܢܗܝܢ | ܣܕܝܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “sdyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 220b
- Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden[1] (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 625
- Löw, Immanuel (1909) “Lexikalische Miszellen”, in Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete (in German), volumes 22–23, pages 286–290
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pages 72–73 Nr. 51
- Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) “ܣܢܕܝܢܐ”, in Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 2673
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 361b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 970b