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ܢܘܟܪܝܐ

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology

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From the root ܢ-ܟ-ܪ-ܝ (n-k-r-y) related to keeping away; compare Hebrew נָכְרִי (noḵrî).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [nuxˈrɑ.jɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [nuxˈrɑ.je] (plural)

Adjective

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ܢܘܟܪܝܐ (nūḵrāyām (plural ܢܘܟܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܢܘܟܪܝܬܐ)

  1. strange, unusual
  2. foreign, alien, alienated
  3. other

Inflection

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Inflection of ܢܘܟܪܝܐ
person singular plural
m f m f
absolute ܢܘܟܪܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܐ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܢ ܢܘܟܪܝܢ
construct ܢܘܟܪܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܬ ܢܘܟܪܝܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܬ
emphatic ܢܘܟܪܝܐ ܢܘܟܪܝܬܐ ܢܘܟܪܝܐ ܢܘܟܪܝܬܐ

Noun

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ܢܘܟܪܝܐ (nūḵrāyām (plural ܢܘܟܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܢܘܟܪܝܬܐ)

  1. stranger
  2. foreigner, alien
  3. separation, forsaking

Inflection

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Inflection of ܢܘܟܪܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܢܘܟܪܝ 1st person ܢܘܟܪܝܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܢ
construct ܢܘܟܪܝ 2nd person ܢܘܟܪܝܟ ܢܘܟܪܝܟܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܟܘܢ ܢܘܟܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܢܘܟܪܝܐ 3rd person ܢܘܟܪܝܗ ܢܘܟܪܝܗ ܢܘܟܪܝܗܘܢ ܢܘܟܪܝܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܢܘܟܪܝܝܢ 1st person ܢܘܟܪܝܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܢ
construct ܢܘܟܪܝܝ 2nd person ܢܘܟܪܝܝܟ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܟܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܟܘܢ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܢܘܟܪܝܐ 3rd person ܢܘܟܪܝܘܗܝ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܗ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܗܘܢ ܢܘܟܪܝܝܗܝܢ

References

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  • nwkry”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-07
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 205a, b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 332a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 899a