ܡܪܙܦܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܪ ܙ ܦ (r z p)
1 term

ܡܪܙܦܬܐ

Tool noun derived from the verb ܪܵܙܹܦ (rāzēp, “to draw tightly together”); compare Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܦܬܐ (ʾarzap̄tā).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [mar.zap.tɑː]

Noun

ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ • (marzaptā) f sg (plural ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (marzpāṯē))

1. hammer, mallet

   Synonym: ܟ̰ܵܟܘܿܫ (čākōš)

Inflection

Inflection of ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	–		1st person	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܝܼ (marzaptī)		ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܲܢ (marzaptan)
	construct	ܡܲܪܙܦܲܬ (marzpat)		2nd person	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܘܼܟ݂ (marzaptūḵ)	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܟ݂ܝ (marzaptāḵ)	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (marzaptāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ (marzaptā)		3rd person	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܹܗ (marzaptēh)	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܗ̇ (marzaptāh)	ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܗܘܿܢ (marzapthōn)
plural	absolute	–		1st person	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܝܼ (marzpātī)		ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܲܢ (marzpātan)
	construct	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬ (marzpāt)		2nd person	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (marzpātūḵ)	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (marzpātāḵ)	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (marzpātāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܹܐ (marzpātē)		3rd person	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܘܼܗܝ (marzpātūh)	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܘܿܗ̇ (marzpātōh)	ܡܲܪ̈ܙܦܵܬܗܘܿܢ (marzpāthōn)

Derived terms

• ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (marzaptā rabṯā)
• ܒܹܝܢ ܡܲܪܙܲܦܬܵܐ ܘܣܲܕܵܢܵܐ (bēn marzaptā w-saddānā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܪ-ܙ-ܦ (r-z-p).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [marzaftɑ(ʔ)] (in the singular)
• IPA^(key): [marz(ə)fɑθɑ(ʔ)] (in the plural)

Noun

ܡܪܙܦܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܪܙܦܬܐ)

1. hammer

Inflection

Inflection of ܡܪܙܦܬܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܡܪܙܦܐ		1st person	ܡܪܙܦܬܝ		ܡܪܙܦܬܢ
	construct	ܡܪܙܦܬ		2nd person	ܡܪܙܦܬܟ	ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝ	ܡܪܙܦܬܟܘܢ	ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܡܪܙܦܬܐ		3rd person	ܡܪܙܦܬܗ	ܡܪܙܦܬܗ	ܡܪܙܦܬܗܘܢ	ܡܪܙܦܬܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܡܪܙܦܢ		1st person	ܡܪܙܦܬܢ		ܡܪܙܦܬܢ
	construct	ܡܪܙܦܬ		2nd person	ܡܪܙܦܬܟ	ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝ	ܡܪܙܦܬܟܘܢ	ܡܪܙܦܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܡܪܙܦܬܐ		3rd person	ܡܪܙܦܬܗ	ܡܪܙܦܬܗ	ܡܪܙܦܬܗܘܢ	ܡܪܙܦܬܗܝܢ

See also

• ܐܪܙܦܬܐ

References

• “mrzph”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 343a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 830b