ܡܣܡܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܣ ܡ ܐ (s m ˀ)
3 terms

Causative stem of ܣܵܡܹܐ (sāmē, “to be blind”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [mas.meː]

Verb

ܡܲܣܡܹܐ • (masmē)

1. (transitive) to cause or render blind

   ܠܵܐ ܚܙܝܼ ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܫܸܡܫܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܐ ܡܲܣܡܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂. ― lā ḥzī trīṣāˀīṯ b-šimšā, kē māṣē masmē lūḵ. ― Don't look directly at the sun, it can blind you.

   ܟܸܡ ܡܲܣܡܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܒܙܘܼܠܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ ܨܦܵܚܵܐ. ― kim masmē lī b-zūlā qā d-lā ḥāzēn lēh ṣpāḥā. ― He blindfolded me so I couldn't see the surprise.

2. (figuratively) to destroy, extinguish

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܣܡܹܐ (masmē)
present participle		ܡܲܣܡܘܿܝܹܐ (masmōyē)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		-
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܡܘܼܣܡܝܵܐ (musmyā)				ܡܘܼܣܡܝܹ̈ܐ (musmyē)
	f	ܡܘܼܣܡܲܝܬܵܐ (musmaytā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܡܲܣܡܝܵܢܵܐ (masmyānā)				ܡܲܣܡܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (masmyānē)
	f	ܡܲܣܡܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (masmyānīṯā)				ܡܲܣܡܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (masmyānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܲܣܡܲܝܬܵܐ (masmaytā)				ܡܲܣ̈ܡܲܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (masmayyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܝܼ (musmē lī)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (musmē lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܹܗ (musmē lēh)		ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܲܢ (musmē lan)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (musmē lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (musmē lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (musmē lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (musmē lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܣܡܹܝܢ (masmēn)	ܡܲܣܡܹܝܬ (masmēt)	ܡܲܣܡܹܐ (masmē)		ܡܲܣܡܲܚ (masmaḥ)	ܡܲܣܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masmītōn)	ܡܲܣܡܝܼ (masmī)
	f	ܡܲܣܡܝܵܢ (masmyān)	ܡܲܣܡܝܵܬܝ (masmyāt)	ܡܲܣܡܝܵܐ (masmyā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܐܲܣܡܝܼ (asmī)				ܐܲܣܡܲܘ (asmaw)
	f		ܐܲܣܡܲܝ (asmay)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܝܢ (musmēn)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܝܬ (musmēt)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܐ (musmē)		ܡܘܼܣܡܹܝܚ (musmēḥ)	ܡܘܼܣܡܹܝܬܘܿܢ (musmētōn)	ܡܘܼܣܡܲܝ (musmay)
	f	ܡܘܼܣܡܝܲܢ (musmyan)	ܡܘܼܣܡܝܲܬܝ (musmyat)	ܡܘܼܣܡܝܵܐ (musmyā)
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