ܡܟܝܡ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
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ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m) |
4 terms |
Causitive verb derived from ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ܡܲܟܝܸܡ • (makyim) (present participle ܡܲܟܝܘܿܡܹܐ (makyōmē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܝܡܵܐ (mūkimā))
- (transitive) to blacken, to make black
- ܢܘܼܪܵܐ ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܓܸܠܵܐ. ― nūrā mukyim lēh gillā. ― The fire blackened the grass.
- (transitive) to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing
- ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܲܐܬ݂ܹܗ. ― mukyim lāh paˀṯēh. ― She exposed his wrongdoing. (literally, “She blackened his face.”)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ܡܲܟܝܸܡ (makyim)
singular | plural | ||||||
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1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mukyim lī) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mukyim lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mukyim lēh) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mukyim lan) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mukyim lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mukyim lhōn) |
f | ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mukyim lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܟܝܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mukyim lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܡܲܟܝܸܡܸܢ (makyimmin) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡܸܬ (makyimmit) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡ (makyim) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡܲܚ (makyimmaḥ) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (makyimītōn) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡܝܼ (makyimī) |
f | ܡܲܟܝܸܡܲܢ (makyimman) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡܵܬܝ (makyimmāt) |
ܡܲܟܝܸܡܵܐ (makyimmā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܐܲܟܝܸܡ (akyim) |
ܐܲܟܝܸܡܘܼܢ (akyimūn) |
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f | ܐܲܟܝܸܡܝ (akyim) |
Related terms
[edit]- ܐܵܟܹܡ (ākēm, “to be black, turn black”)