ܡܛܠܬܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
---|
ܛ ܠ ܠ (ṭ l l) |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Compare Arabic مِظَلَّة (miẓalla) and Hebrew מְצִילָּה (metzilá) with the sense of “sukkot” a calque of Biblical Hebrew סֻכּוֹת (sukkôṯ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ • (mṭalṯā) f sg (plural ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mṭallāṯē) or ܡܛܲܠܹ̈ܐ (mṭallē))
- awning, shade, alcove, canopy
- booth, hut, shed, tent, tabernacle, sukkah
- (Judaism, in the plural) Sukkot
- (modern) umbrella, parasol
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ (mṭalṯā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܝܼ (mṭalṯī) |
ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܲܢ (mṭalṯan) | ||
construct | ܡܛܲܠܲܬ݂ (mṭallaṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (mṭalṯūḵ) |
ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (mṭalṯāḵ) |
ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṭalṯāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ (mṭalṯā) |
3rd person | ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܹܗ (mṭalṯēh) |
ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (mṭalṯāh) |
ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (mṭalṯhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (mṭallāṯī) |
ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (mṭallāṯan) | ||
construct | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂̈ (mṭallāṯ) |
2nd person | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (mṭallāṯūḵ) |
ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (mṭallāṯāḵ) |
ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṭallāṯāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mṭallāṯē) |
3rd person | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (mṭallāṯūh) |
ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (mṭallāṯōh) |
ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (mṭallāṯhōn) |
Hyponyms
[edit]- (umbrella): ܡܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maṭṭārīṯā), ܫܲܡܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šammāšīṯā)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܛ-ܠ-ܠ (ṭ-l-l) related to shading. Compare Arabic مِظَلَّة (miẓalla) and Hebrew מְצִילָּה (məṣîllâ). The sense of "Sukkot" is a calque of Hebrew סֻכּוֹת (sukkôṯ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܛܠܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܛܐܠܠܐ or ܡܛܐܠܐ or ܡܛܠܠܐ or ܡܛܠܐ)
Inflection
[edit] declension of ܡܛܠܬܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܛܠܐ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܢ |
construct | ܡܛܠܬ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܝ |
emphatic | ܡܛܠܬܐ | ܡܛܐܠܠܐ ,ܡܛܐܠܐ ,ܡܛܠܠܐ ,ܡܛܠܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܛܠܬܝ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܛܠܬܟ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟ ,ܡܛܠܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܛܠܬܟܝ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟܝ ,ܡܛܠܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܛܠܬܗ | ܡܛܐܠܠܘܗܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܘܗܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܘܗܝ ,ܡܛܠܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܛܠܬܗ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܗ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܗ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܗ ,ܡܛܠܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܛܠܬܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܛܠܬܟܘܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟܘܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܛܠܬܟܝܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܛܠܬܗܘܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܗܘܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܗܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܗܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܛܠܬܗܝܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܗܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܗܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܗܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “mṭlh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 126b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 267b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 748a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܛ ܠ ܠ
- Classical Syriac terms calqued from Biblical Hebrew
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- aii:Judaism
- aii:Fashion
- aii:Sun
- aii:Rain
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals
- Classical Syriac terms calqued from Hebrew
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Hebrew
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- syc:Judaism
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals