ܡܘܬܢܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
---|
ܡ ܘ ܬ (m w t) |
6 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Possibly from Akkadian mūtānu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܐ • (māwtānā) m (plural ܡܵܘܬܵܢܹ̈ܐ (māwtānē))
- (pathology) plague, pestilence (highly contagious, infectious, virulent and devastating epidemic disease)
- ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܐ ܓܘܼܪܵܐ ܩܛܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܠܝܘܿܢ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܐ
- māwtānā gūrā qṭīl lēh milyōn nāšē gāw ēwrōpā
- The great plague killed a million people in Europe.
- plague (widespread affliction, calamity or destructive influx, especially when seen as divine retribution)
- ܥܸܣܪܵܐ ܡܵܘܬܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ، ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܡܨܹ̈ܐ ܗܲܠ ܡܵܘܬܵܐ ܕܒܘܼܟ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܡܲܠܟܵܐ، ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܐܝܼܬ ܦܸܪܥܘܿܢ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ ܛܵܝܸܦܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܫܹܐ ܠܹܐ݇ܙܵܠܵܐ.
- ˁisrā māwtānē ˁal miṣrēn, min qamṣē hal māwtā d-buḵrā d-malkā, ḥārāˀīt pirˁōn šḇīq lēh ṭāyippā d-mūšē lēzālā.
- Ten plagues over Egypt, from locusts to the death of the king's firstborn, finally Pharaoh let Moses's people go.
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܐ (māwtānā) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܝܼ (māwtānī) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܲܢ (māwtānan) | |||
construct | ܡܵܘܬܵܢ (māwtān) |
2nd person | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (māwtānūḵ) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (māwtānāḵ) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (māwtānāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܐ (māwtānā) |
3rd person | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܹܗ (māwtānēh) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܗ̇ (māwtānāh) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܗܘܿܢ (māwtānhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܝܼ̈ (māwtānī) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܲܢ̈ (māwtānan) | |||
construct | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܲܝ̈ (māwtānay) |
2nd person | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (māwtānūḵ) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (māwtānāḵ) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (māwtānāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܹ̈ܐ (māwtānē) |
3rd person | ܡܵܘܬܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (māwtānūh) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (māwtānōh) |
ܡܵܘܬܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (māwtānhōn) |
Etymology 2
[edit]ܡܲܘܬܵܐ (mawtā, “death”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [mawtaːnaː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [moːθaːna]
Adjective
[edit]ܡܲܘܬܵܢܵܐ • (mawtānā) (feminine ܡܲܘܬܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mawtānīṯā), plural ܡܲܘ̈ܬܵܢܹܐ (mawtānē))
Classical Syriac
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Aramaic מוֹתָנָא (mōṯānā), from Akkadian 𒉆𒁁𒈨𒌍 (/mūtānu/), possibly a loan from Amorite or a Hittite intermediary as the Akkadian 𒉡 (/nu, -annu/) is found frequently in loanwords or re-borrowings that have passed through Anatolia. Ultimate origin from Proto-Semitic *mawt- (“death, ceasing, non-existence”)
Noun
[edit]ܡܘܬܢܐ • (mawṯānā) m (plural ܡܘܬܢܐ (mawṯānē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܡܘܬܢܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܘܬܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝܢ |
construct | ܡܘܬܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝ |
emphatic | ܡܘܬܢܐ | ܡܘܬܢܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܘܬܢܝ | ܡܘܬܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܘܬܢܟ | ܡܘܬܢܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܘܬܢܟܝ | ܡܘܬܢܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܘܬܢܗ | ܡܘܬܢܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܘܬܢܗ | ܡܘܬܢܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܘܬܢܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܘܬܢܟܘܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܘܬܢܟܝܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܘܬܢܗܘܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܘܬܢܗܝܢ | ܡܘܬܢܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]Calque of Arabic محافظة المثنى
Proper noun
[edit]ܡܘܬܢܐ • (mūṯannā)
- Muthanna (a governorate of Iraq).
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܡ ܘ ܬ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Akkadian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Pathology
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܢܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives
- aii:Death
- aii:Disease
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac terms inherited from Aramaic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Aramaic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Amorite
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac terms calqued from Arabic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Arabic
- Classical Syriac proper nouns
- syc:Governorates of Iraq
- syc:Places in Iraq