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ܡܐܟܠ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܐ ܟ ܠ (ˀ k l)
4 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl, to eat); compare Arabic آكَلَ (ʔākala) and Hebrew הֶאֱכִיל (he'ekhíl).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ (maˀḵil)

  1. to feed
    ܟܹܐ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܲܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܝܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ ܗܲܕܵܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ.kē maˀḵlaḥ lhōn yarqē haddāmāyē.We feed them organic vegetables.
    • Proverbs 25:21:
      ܐܸܢ ܟܵܦܹܢ ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂، ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ؛ ܘܐܸܢ ܨܵܗܹܐ، ܡܲܫܬ‌ܝܼ ܠܹܗ ܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ؛.
      in kāpēn dižminūḵ, maˀḵil lēh laḥmā; w-in ṣāhē, mašt‌ī lēh mīyā;.
      If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat; And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;
  2. to be eatable, worthy of being eaten, give desire to eat
    ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܐhāḏē mēḵultā lā kē maˀḵlāThis food isn’t worthy of being eaten (literally, “This food doesn’t feed.”)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ
present participle ܡܲܐܟ݂ܘܿܠܹܐ (maˀḵōlē)
verbal noun -
singular plural
past participle m ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ (mūˀḵlā) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (mūˀḵlē)
f ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܲܠܬܵܐ (mūˀḵaltā)
agent noun m ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ (maˀḵlānā) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maˀḵlānē)
f ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maˀḵlānīṯā) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (maˀḵlānyāṯā)
instance noun ܡܲܐܟ݂ܲܠܬܵܐ (maˀḵaltā) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܲܠܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (maˀḵalyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܝܼ (mūˀḵil lī) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūˀḵil lūḵ) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܹܗ (mūˀḵil lēh) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܲܢ (mūˀḵil lan) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūˀḵil lāwḵōn) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūˀḵil lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūˀḵil lāḵ) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūˀḵil lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܸܢ (maˀḵlin) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܸܬ (maˀḵlit) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ (maˀḵil) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܲܚ (maˀḵlaḥ) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maˀḵlītōn) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܝܼ (maˀḵlī)
f ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܲܢ (maˀḵlan) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܬܝ (maˀḵlāt) ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ (maˀḵlā)
imperative m ܐܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ (aˀḵil) ܐܲܐܟ݂ܠܘܼܢ (aˀḵlūn)
f ܐܲܐܟ݂ܸܠܝ (aˀḵil)
passive past m ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܸܢ (mūˀḵlin) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܸܬ (mūˀḵlit) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ (mūˀḵil) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܸܚ (mūˀḵliḥ) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mūˀḵlītōn) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܝܼ (mūˀḵlī)
f ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܲܢ (mūˀḵlan) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܲܬܝ (mūˀḵlat) ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ (mūˀḵlā)

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Derived terms

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See also

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