ܟܫܘܬܐ
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Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from כַּשָׁא / ܟܰܫܳܐ (kašā, “to pile up”) because of the jumbled fashion in which this parasitic plant climbs trees, else from Akkadian 𒃢 (SILA₄ /kasû/), a plant with many small seeds used for spice, fumigation and medicine, just like dodder species. Also Jewish Babylonian Aramaic כְּשׁוּתָא (kəšūṯā), Hebrew כְּשׁוּת (kəšūṯ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܟܫܽܘܬܳܐ • (kəšūṯā) f
- dodder (Cuscuta gen. et spp., especially Cuscuta epithymum)
Descendants
[edit]- → Ancient Greek: καδύτας (kadútas), κασύτας (kasútas)
- → Arabic: كُشُوث (kušūṯ), كُشُوت (kušūt), كُشُوثَى (kušūṯā), كُشُوثَاء (kušūṯāʔ), كُشُوتاء (kušūtāʔ), أُكْشُوث (ʔukšūṯ), أُكْشُوت (ʔukšūt)
References
[edit]- “kšw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “kšy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Löw, Immanuel (1914) “Cuscuta”, in Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete[1] (in German), volume 28, pages 1–14
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pages 230–231
- Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden[3] (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 453–461