ܝܠܦ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܝ ܠ ܦ (y l p)
7 terms

From the older form *ܐܵܠܸܦ (*ˀālip), from Aramaic יְלַף (yəlap̄); related to Hebrew אִלֵּף (iléf).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [jɑːləpː]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [leːpeː]

Verb

ܝܵܠܹܦ • (yālēp)

1. to learn; to acquire

   ܐܵܗܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܒܢܲܝ̈ ܐܘܼܡܬܲܢ ܕܐܝܼܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܬܘܼܦܝܵܐ ܕܝܵܠܦܝܼ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܝܸܡܵܝܵܐ.

   āhā ìlēh qā bnay umtan d-īt lhōn štupyā d-yālpī liššānā yimmāyā.

   This is for those of our nation who have a desire to learn the mother-tongue.

   ܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܝܬܘܿܢ ܒܸܠܝܵܦܵܐ ܠܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܗܵܫܵܐܝܼܬ؟

   mōdī ìtōn bilyāpā lmadraštā hāšāˀīt?

   What are you currently learning at school?

   • Matthew 11:29:

     ܛܥܘܿܢܘܼܢ ܢܝܼܪܝܼ ܥܲܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܘܝܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ ܡܸܢܝܼ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܡܲܟܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܘܟܘܼܦܵܐ ܒܠܸܒܝܼ، ܘܒܸܬ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܢܝܵܚܵܐ ܠܓܵܢܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ.

     ṭˁōnūn nīrī ˁallāwḵōn wlōpūn minī, sābāb makīḵā ìwen w-kūpā b-libī, w-bit mačḥītōn nyāḥā l-gānātāwḵōn.

     Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

   • 1 Corinthians 14:31:

     ܣܵܒܵܒ ܟܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܢܲܒܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ، ܕܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܝܵܠܦܝܼ ܘܕܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܦܵܝܫܝܼ ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܐ ܠܸܒܵܐ.

     sābāb kullāwḵōn māṣētōn nabbētōn ḥa bār awa ḥēnā, d-kullāyh yālpī w-d-kullāyh pāyšī yūḇē libbā.

     For you can all prophesy one by one, that all may learn and al may be encouraged.

2. to get accustomed to, get used to [with ܥܲܠ- (ˁal-)]

   ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܚܝܵܪܵܐ ܒܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܟܠܹܗ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ.

   līp lēh ˁal ḥyārā b-prāsḥizwā kullēh yāwmā.

   He got used to watching television all day.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܝܵܠܹܦ

present participle	ܝܠܵܦܵܐ (lāpā)
verbal noun	ܝܠܵܦܵܐ (lāpā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܝܠܝܼܦܵܐ (līpā)				ܝܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (līpē)
	f	ܝܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ (līptā)
agent noun	m	ܝܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ (yālōpā)				ܝܵܠܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (yālōpē)
	f	ܝܵܠܘܿܦܬܵܐ (yālōptā)				ܝܵܠܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yālōpyāṯā)
instance noun		ܝܠܵܦܬܵܐ (lāptā)				ܝܠܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (lāpyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (līp lī)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (līp lūḵ)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (līp lēh)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (līp lan)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (līp lāwḵōn)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (līp lhōn)
	f		ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (līp lāḵ)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (līp lāh)
non-past	m	ܝܵܠܦܹܢ (yālpēn)	ܝܵܠܦܹܬ (yālpēt)	ܝܵܠܹܦ (yālēp)	ܝܵܠܦܲܚ (yālpaḥ)	ܝܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (yālpītōn)	ܝܵܠܦܝܼ (yālpī)
	f	ܝܵܠܦܵܢ (yālpān)	ܝܵܠܦܵܬܝ (yālpāt)	ܝܵܠܦܵܐ (yālpā)
imperative	m		ܝܠܘܿܦ (lōp)			ܝܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ (lōpūn)
	f		ܝܠܘܿܦܝ (lōp)
passive past	m	ܝܠܝܼܦܸܢ (līpin)	ܝܠܝܼܦܸܬ (līpit)	ܝܠܝܼܦ (līp)	ܝܠܝܼܦܸܚ (līpiḥ)	ܝܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (līpītōn)	ܝܠܝܼܦܝܼ (līpī)
	f	ܝܠܝܼܦܲܢ (līpan)	ܝܠܝܼܦܲܬܝ (līpat)	ܝܠܝܼܦܵܐ (līpā)

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