ܝܠܦ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܝ ܠ ܦ (y l p)
7 terms

From the older form *ܐܵܠܸܦ (*ˀālip), from Aramaic יְלַף (yəlap̄); related to Hebrew אִלֵּף (iléf).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [jɑːləpː]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [leːpeː]

Verb

ܝܵܠܹܦ • (yālēp)

1. to learn; to acquire

   ܐܵܗܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܒܢܲܝ̈ ܐܘܼܡܬܲܢ ܕܐܝܼܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܬܘܼܦܝܵܐ ܕܝܵܠܦܝܼ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܝܸܡܵܝܵܐ.

   āhā ìlēh qā bnay umtan d-īt lhōn štupyā d-yālpī liššānā yimmāyā.

   This is for those of our nation who have a desire to learn the mother-tongue.

   ܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܝܬܘܿܢ ܒܸܠܝܵܦܵܐ ܠܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܗܵܫܵܐܝܼܬ؟

   mōdī ìtōn bilyāpā lmadraštā hāšāˀīt?

   What are you currently learning at school?

   • Matthew 11:29:

     ܛܥܘܿܢܘܼܢ ܢܝܼܪܝܼ ܥܲܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܘܝܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ ܡܸܢܝܼ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܡܲܟܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܘܟܘܼܦܵܐ ܒܠܸܒܝܼ، ܘܒܸܬ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܢܝܵܚܵܐ ܠܓܵܢܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ.

     ṭˁōnūn nīrī ˁallāwḵōn wlōpūn minī, sābāb makīḵā ìwen w-kūpā b-libī, w-bit mačḥītōn nyāḥā l-gānātāwḵōn.

     Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

   • 1 Corinthians 14:31:

     ܣܵܒܵܒ ܟܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܢܲܒܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ، ܕܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܝܵܠܦܝܼ ܘܕܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܦܵܝܫܝܼ ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܐ ܠܸܒܵܐ.

     sābāb kullāwḵōn māṣētōn nabbētōn ḥa bār awa ḥēnā, d-kullāyh yālpī w-d-kullāyh pāyšī yūḇē libbā.

     For you can all prophesy one by one, that all may learn and al may be encouraged.

2. to get accustomed to, get used to [with ܥܲܠ- (ˁal-)]

   ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܚܝܵܪܵܐ ܒܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܟܠܹܗ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ.

   līp lēh ˁal ḥyārā b-prāsḥizwā kullēh yāwmā.

   He got used to watching television all day.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܝܵܠܹܦ (yālēp)
present participle		ܝܠܵܦܵܐ (lāpā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܝܠܵܦܵܐ (lāpā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܝܠܝܼܦܵܐ (līpā)				ܝܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (līpē)
	f	ܝܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ (līptā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܝܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ (yālōpā)				ܝܵܠܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (yālōpē)
	f	ܝܵܠܘܿܦܬܵܐ (yālōptā)				ܝܵܠܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yālōpyāṯā)
instance noun		ܝܠܵܦܬܵܐ (lāptā)				ܝܠܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (lāpyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (līp lī)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (līp lūḵ)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (līp lēh)		ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (līp lan)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (līp lāwḵōn)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (līp lhōn)
	f		ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (līp lāḵ)	ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (līp lāh)
non-past	m	ܝܵܠܦܹܢ (yālpēn)	ܝܵܠܦܹܬ (yālpēt)	ܝܵܠܹܦ (yālēp)		ܝܵܠܦܲܚ (yālpaḥ)	ܝܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (yālpītōn)	ܝܵܠܦܝܼ (yālpī)
	f	ܝܵܠܦܵܢ (yālpān)	ܝܵܠܦܵܬܝ (yālpāt)	ܝܵܠܦܵܐ (yālpā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܝܠܘܿܦ (lōp)				ܝܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ (lōpūn)
	f		ܝܠܘܿܦܝ (lōp)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܝܠܝܼܦܸܢ (līpin)	ܝܠܝܼܦܸܬ (līpit)	ܝܠܝܼܦ (līp)		ܝܠܝܼܦܸܚ (līpiḥ)	ܝܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (līpītōn)	ܝܠܝܼܦܝܼ (līpī)
	f	ܝܠܝܼܦܲܢ (līpan)	ܝܠܝܼܦܲܬܝ (līpat)	ܝܠܝܼܦܵܐ (līpā)
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