ܚܨܘܦܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Alternative forms

• ܚܲܙܘܼܦܵܐ (ḥazūpā)

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܨ ܦ (ḥ ṣ p)
1 term

Derived from the verb ܚܵܨܹܦ (ḥāṣēp, “to roughen”) of the adjectival pattern 1a22ū3ā; compare Hebrew חָצוּף (khatzúf).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xasˤsˤuːpɑː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [xazuːpa]

Adjective

ܚܲܨܘܼܦܵܐ • (ḥaṣūpā) (feminine ܚܲܨܘܼܦܬܵܐ (ḥaṣuptā), plural ܚܲܨܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ (ḥaṣūpē))

1. coarse, rough

   Synonyms: ܙܲܥܘܼܦܵܐ (zaˁūpā), ܡܚܲܪܙܦܵܢܵܐ (mḥarzpānā), ܣܸܟܪܵܢܵܐ (sikrānā), ܕܲܢܕܵܢܵܐ (dandānā), ܚܸܪܚܣܵܢܵܐ (ḥirḥsānā)

   Antonym: ܫܲܥܝܼܥܵܐ (šaˁīˁā)

2. rude, impolite, insolent

   Synonyms: ܚܲܣܝܼܪ ܥܝܵܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥasīr ˁyāḏē), ܕܠܵܐ ܡܲܪܕܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (d-lā mardūṯā)

   Antonyms: ܗܲܘܢܵܢܵܐ (hawnānā), ܪܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ (riḏyā)

3. impudent, bold-faced, sassy

   Synonyms: ܓܘܼܡܕܵܢܵܐ (gumdānā), ܡܲܪܵܚܵܐ (marrāḥā), ܦܲܐܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ (paˀṯānā)

Derived terms

• ܚܲܨܘܼܦܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (ḥaṣūpāˀīṯ)
• ܚܲܨܘܼܦܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥaṣūpūṯā)