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ܚܣܝܪܘܬܐ

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology

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From ܚܣܝܪܐ (ḥassīrā, lacking), from the root ܚ ܣ ܪ related to lacking + the abstract noun ending -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ħassiruθɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ħassirwɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܚܣܝܪܘܬܐ (transliteration neededf (plural ܚܣܝܪܘܬܐ)

  1. want, indigence, deficiency, scantiness, scarcity, poverty
  2. need, necessity
  3. (astronomy) waning of the moon

Inflection

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Inflection of ܚܣܝܪܘܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܚܣܝܪܘ 1st person ܚܣܝܪܘܬܝ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܢ
construct ܚܣܝܪܘܬ 2nd person ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟܝ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܣܝܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܚܣܝܪܘܢ 1st person ܚܣܝܪܘܬܝ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܢ
construct ܚܣܝܪܘܬ 2nd person ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟܝ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܣܝܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܚܣܝܪܘܬܗܝܢ

References

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  • ḥsyrw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 113a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 151a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 477a