ܚܐܡ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܡ ܡ (ḥ m m)
10 terms

Inherited from Aramaic חֲמַם (ḥămam); compare Arabic حَمَّ (ḥamma) and Hebrew הִתְחַמֵּם (hitkhamém).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xɑːjemː]

Verb

ܚܵܐܹܡ • (ḥāˀēm)

1. (intransitive) to be/become hot, heat up

   Antonym: ܩܵܝܹܪ (qāyēr)

   ܟܹܐ ܚܵܐܹܡ ܠܝܼ ― kē ḥāˀēm lī ― I am hot (literally, “It is hot to me”)

   ܒܸܚܝܵܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܠܒܲܪܵܐ ― biḥyāmā ìlēh lbarrā ― It’s getting hot outside.

2. (intransitive) to be/become angry, very agitated

   Synonyms: ܪܵܓ݂ܹܙ (rāḡēz), ܐܵܠܹܡ (ālēm), ܥܵܐܹܛ (ˁāˀēṭ), ܟܵܪܹܒ (kārēb)

3. (intransitive, slang) to be/become horny, excited, passionate, randy

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܚܵܐܹܡ (ḥāˀēm)
present participle		ܚܝܵܡܵܐ (ḥyāmā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܚܝܵܡܵܐ (ḥyāmā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܚܝܼܡܵܐ (ḥīmā)				ܚܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥīmē)
	f	ܚܝܼܡܬܵܐ (ḥīmtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܚܵܝܘܿܡܵܐ (ḥāyōmā)				ܚܵܝܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥāyōmē)
	f	ܚܵܝܘܿܡܬܵܐ (ḥāyōmtā)				ܚܵܝܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥāyōmyāṯā)
instance noun		ܚܝܵܡܬܵܐ (ḥyāmtā)				ܚܝܵܡܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (ḥyāmyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܚܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (ḥīm lī)	ܚܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥīm lūḵ)	ܚܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (ḥīm lēh)		ܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (ḥīm lan)	ܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥīm lāwḵōn)	ܚܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥīm lhōn)
	f		ܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥīm lāḵ)	ܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḥīm lāh)
non-past	m	ܚܵܝܡܹܢ (ḥāymēn)	ܚܵܝܡܹܬ (ḥāymēt)	ܚܵܐܹܡ (ḥāˀēm)		ܚܵܝܡܲܚ (ḥāymaḥ)	ܚܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ḥāymītōn)	ܚܵܝܡܝܼ (ḥāymī)
	f	ܚܵܝܡܵܢ (ḥāymān)	ܚܵܝܡܵܬܝ (ḥāymāt)	ܚܵܝܡܵܐ (ḥāymā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܚܘܼܡ (ḥūm)				ܚܘܼܡܘܿܢ (ḥūmōn)
	f		ܚܘܼܡܝ (ḥūm)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܚܝܼܡܸܢ (ḥīmin)	ܚܝܼܡܸܬ (ḥīmit)	ܚܝܼܡ (ḥīm)		ܚܝܼܡܸܚ (ḥīmiḥ)	ܚܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ḥīmītōn)	ܚܝܼܡܝܼ (ḥīmī)
	f	ܚܝܼܡܲܢ (ḥīman)	ܚܝܼܡܲܬܝ (ḥīmat)	ܚܝܼܡܵܐ (ḥīmā)
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Derived terms

• ܡܲܚܸܡ (maḥḥim)