ܚܘܪܪܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܪ ܪ (ḥ r r)
3 terms

Verbal noun of ܡܚܲܪܸܪ (mḥarrir, “to free, liberate”); compare Arabic تَحْرِير (taḥrīr), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (shikhrúr).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xurˈrɑːrɑː]

Noun

ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ • (ḥurrārā) m (plural ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē))

1. liberation
2. emancipation, manumission, enfranchisement
3. discharge, release

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	–		1st person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܝܼ (ḥūrārī)		ܚܘܼܪܵܪܲܢ (ḥūrāran)
	construct	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ (ḥūrār)		2nd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūrārūḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūrārāḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūrārāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (ḥurrārā)		3rd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹܗ (ḥūrārēh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܗ̇ (ḥūrārāh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ḥūrārhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1st person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ḥūrārī)		ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ḥūrāran)
	construct	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ḥūrāray)		2nd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūrārūḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūrārāḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūrārāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē)		3rd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ḥūrārūh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥūrārōh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ḥūrārhōn)

See also

• ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥērūṯā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܚ-ܪ (ḥ-r), related to freedom; compare Arabic حُرِّيَّة (ḥurriyya), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (šiḥrûr).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ħurˈrɑ.rɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [xurˈrɑ.rɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ħuˈro.ro]

Noun

ܚܘܪܪܐ • (ḥūrrārā) m (plural ܚܘܪܪܐ (ḥūrrārē))

1. liberation, emancipation, manumission, enfranchisement
2. discharge, release
3. exemption
4. (in the plural) liberty; boldness, audacity

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܪܪܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܚܘܪܪ		1st person	ܚܘܪܪܝ		ܚܘܪܪܢ
	construct	ܚܘܪܪ		2nd person	ܚܘܪܪܟ	ܚܘܪܪܟܝ	ܚܘܪܪܟܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܚܘܪܪܐ		3rd person	ܚܘܪܪܗ	ܚܘܪܪܗ	ܚܘܪܪܗܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܚܘܪܪܝܢ		1st person	ܚܘܪܪܝ		ܚܘܪܪܝܢ
	construct	ܚܘܪܪܝ		2nd person	ܚܘܪܪܝܟ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܝ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܚܘܪܪܐ		3rd person	ܚܘܪܪܘܗܝ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗܝܢ

References

• “ḥwrr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-07-04
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 115a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 135a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 434b-435a

Anagrams

• ܚܪܘܪܐ