ܚܘܪܪܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܪ ܪ (ḥ r r)
3 terms

Verbal noun of ܡܚܲܪܸܪ (mḥarrir, “to free, liberate”); compare Arabic تَحْرِير (taḥrīr), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (shikhrúr).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xurˈrɑːrɑː]

Noun

ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ • (ḥurrārā) m (plural ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē))

1. liberation
2. emancipation, manumission, enfranchisement
3. discharge, release

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (ḥurrārā)
number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
singular	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܝܼ (ḥūrārī)		ܚܘܼܪܵܪܲܢ (ḥūrāran)
	construct	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ (ḥūrār)	2nd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūrārūḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūrārāḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūrārāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (ḥurrārā)	3rd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹܗ (ḥūrārēh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܗ̇ (ḥūrārāh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ḥūrārhōn)
plural	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ḥūrārī)		ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ḥūrāran)
	construct	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ḥūrāray)	2nd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūrārūḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūrārāḵ)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūrārāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē)	3rd person	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ḥūrārūh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥūrārōh)	ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ḥūrārhōn)

See also

• ܚܹܐܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥērūṯā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܚ-ܪ (ḥ-r), related to freedom; compare Arabic حُرِّيَّة (ḥurriyya), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (šiḥrûr).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ħurˈrɑ.rɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [xurˈrɑ.rɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ħuˈro.ro]

Noun

ܚܘܪܪܐ • (ḥūrrārā) m (plural ܚܘܪܪܐ (ḥūrrārē))

1. liberation, emancipation, manumission, enfranchisement
2. discharge, release
3. exemption
4. (in the plural) liberty; boldness, audacity

Inflection

    inflection of ܚܘܪܪܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܚܘܪܪ	ܚܘܪܪܝܢ
construct	ܚܘܪܪ	ܚܘܪܪܝ
emphatic	ܚܘܪܪܐ	ܚܘܪܪܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܚܘܪܪܝ	ܚܘܪܪܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܚܘܪܪܟ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܚܘܪܪܟܝ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܚܘܪܪܗ	ܚܘܪܪܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܚܘܪܪܗ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܚܘܪܪܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܚܘܪܪܟܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܚܘܪܪܟܝܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܚܘܪܪܗܘܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܚܘܪܪܗܝܢ	ܚܘܪܪܝܗܝܢ

References

• “ḥwrr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-07-04
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 115a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 135a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 434b-435a

Anagrams

• ܚܪܘܪܐ