ܚܕܝܘܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܚ ܕ (ḥ d)
18 terms

From ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa, one) +‎ -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending) +‎ -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Arabic وَحْدَة (waḥda) and Hebrew יְחִידָה (y'khidá).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [xəðɑːjuːθɑ]

Noun

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ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏāyūṯāf sg (plural ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ (ḥḏāywāṯē))

  1. oneness, singularity, magnitude of one
  2. (mathematics, sciences, business) unit, unit of measurement, charge unit
    ܡܝܼܛܪܵܐ ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܕܝܘܼܪܟ݂ܵܐ.mīṭrā ḥḏāyūṯā ìlēh d-yurḵā.The meter is a unit of length.
  3. (military) unit, organized group
    ܗ̇ܘ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܗ̇ ܒܓܲܝܣܵܐ.awa ìwā gāw ḥḏāyūṯā nafšāh b-gaysā.He was in the same unit in the army.

Inflection

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    Inflection of ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏāyūṯā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ
(ḥḏāyūṯī)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ
(ḥḏāyūṯan)
construct ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂
(ḥḏāyūṯ)
2nd person ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(ḥḏāyūṯūḵ)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(ḥḏāyūṯāḵ)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ḥḏāyūṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(ḥḏāyūṯā)
3rd person ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ
(ḥḏāyūṯēh)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇
(ḥḏāyūṯāh)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(ḥḏāyuṯhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈
(ḥḏāywāṯī)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈
(ḥḏāywāṯan)
construct ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂
(ḥḏāywāṯ)
2nd person ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(ḥḏāywāṯūḵ)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(ḥḏāywāṯāḵ)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ḥḏāywāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ
(ḥḏāywāṯē)
3rd person ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(ḥḏāywāṯūh)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇
(ḥḏāywāṯōh)
ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(ḥḏāywāṯhōn)