ܐܣܝܪܐ
Appearance
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ܐ ܣ ܪ (ˀ s r) |
5 terms |
Adjective derived from ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr, “to bind, tie”), from Aramaic אַסִירָא (ʾasīrā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔasīr-; compare Arabic أَسِير (ʔasīr), Hebrew אָסִיר (asír) and Akkadian 𒀀𒋛𒊒 (asīrum).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܐܲܣܝܼܪܵܐ • (asīrā) m sg (plural ܐܲܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (asīrē), feminine ܐܲܣܝܼܪܬܵܐ (asīrtā))
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
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state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܝܼ (asīrī) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܲܢ (asīran) | |||
construct | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ (asīr) | 2nd person | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (asīrūḵ) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (asīrāḵ) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (asīrāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܵܐ (asīrā) | 3rd person | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܹܗ (asīrēh) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (asīrāh) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (asīrhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܝܼ (asīrī) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܲܢ (asīran) | |||
construct | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (asīray) | 2nd person | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (asīrūḵ) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (asīrāḵ) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (asīrāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܐܲܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (asīrē) | 3rd person | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (asīrūh) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (asīrōh) | ܐܲܣܝܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (asīrhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܐܲܣܝܼܪܘܼܬܵܐ (asīrūtā, “incarceration, captivity”)
- ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܐܲܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (bēṯ asīrē, “jail, prison”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Passive participle of ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr, “to bind, tie”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ • (sīrā) (feminine ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܬܵܐ (sīrtā), plural ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (sīrē))
- tied, tied up, bound, fastened
- ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ ܒܫܝܼܫܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ. ― ādīyā tarˁā ìlēh sīrā b-šīšlāṯē. ― Now the door is fastened in chains.
- connected, linked, related
- Synonyms: ܒܲܝܬܵܝܵܐ (baytāyā), ܐ݇ܚܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ḥyānāyā), ܬܸܠܝܵܐ (tilyā)
- ܢܝܼܫܲܢܩܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܠܡܲܪܥܵܐ. ― nīšanqē sīrē l-marˁā. ― Symptoms linked to the sickness.
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܣ ܪ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples