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ܐܟܠܩܪܨܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl, eater of), the construct form of ܐܵܟ݂ܠܵܐ (āḵlā, eater) + ܩܲܪܨܵܐ (qarṣā, chewed morsel; slander), partial calque of Akkadian [script needed] (karṣī akālu, slander), from [script needed] (karṣu, slander). Cognate with Classical Syriac ܐܟܠ ܩܪܨܐ.

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ɑːxɪl.qar.sˤɑː]

Noun

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ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܪܨܵܐ (āḵēlqarṣām (plural ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܪ̈ܨܹܐ (āḵēlqarṣē) or ܐܵܟ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܩܲܪܨܵܐ (āḵlayqarṣā), feminine ܐܵܟ݂ܠܲܬ݂ܩܲܪܨܵܐ (āḵlaṯqarṣā))

  1. accuser, slanderer
  2. enemy, adversary

Inflection

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Inflection of ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܲܢ (āḵēlqaan)
construct ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲ (āḵēlqa) 2nd person ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܘܼܟ݂ (āḵēlqaūḵ) ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܟ݂ܝ (āḵēlqaāḵ) ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (āḵēlqaāwḵōn)
emphatic ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܐ (āḵēlqaā) 3rd person ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܹܲܗ (āḵēlqēyah) ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܵܗ̇ (āḵēlqaāh) ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܗܘܿܢ (āḵēlqahōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܪܝܼ̈ () ܪܲܢ̈ (ran)
construct ܪܲܝ̈ (ray) 2nd person ܪܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (rūḵ) ܪܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (rāḵ) ܪܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rāwḵōn)
emphatic ܪܹ̈ܐ () 3rd person ܪܘܼ̈ܗܝ (rūh) ܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (rōh) ܪܗ̈ܘܿܢ (rhōn)

Proper noun

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ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠܩܲܪܨܵܐ (āḵēlqarṣām

  1. (religion) Satan, the Devil

See also

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References

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  • Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎[1], Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 63