ܐܚܝܢܘܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From ܐܚܝܢܐ ((ʾə)ḥyānā(ʾ), “relative”) +‎ -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯāʾ, abstract noun ending).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʔəħjɑnutɑʔ/, [ħjɑnuθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): /ʔəħjɑnwɑtɑʔ/, [ħjɑnwɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܐܚܝܢܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܐܚܝܢܘܬܐ)

1. relation, kinship, affinity, consanguinity
2. similarity
3. alliance, dependence
4. (linguistics) derivation

Inflection

Inflection of ܐܚܝܢܘܬܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܐܚܝܢܘ		1st person	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܝ		ܐܚܝܢܘܬܢ
	construct	ܐܚܝܢܘܬ		2nd person	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟܝ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟܘܢ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܐ		3rd person	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗܘܢ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܐܚܝܢܘܢ		1st person	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܝ		ܐܚܝܢܘܬܢ
	construct	ܐܚܝܢܘܬ		2nd person	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟܝ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟܘܢ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܐ		3rd person	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗܘܢ	ܐܚܝܢܘܬܗܝܢ

References

• “ˀḥynw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 5b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 11a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 28a