ودج
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests univerbation of Egyptian wdḥ (“to inject, to sprinkle, to pour out”) with another word left to guess.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]وَدَج • (wadaj) m (plural أَوْدَاج (ʔawdāj))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun وَدَج (wadaj)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | وَدَج wadaj |
الْوَدَج al-wadaj |
وَدَج wadaj |
Nominative | وَدَجٌ wadajun |
الْوَدَجُ al-wadaju |
وَدَجُ wadaju |
Accusative | وَدَجًا wadajan |
الْوَدَجَ al-wadaja |
وَدَجَ wadaja |
Genitive | وَدَجٍ wadajin |
الْوَدَجِ al-wadaji |
وَدَجِ wadaji |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | وَدَجَيْن wadajayn |
الْوَدَجَيْن al-wadajayn |
وَدَجَيْ wadajay |
Nominative | وَدَجَانِ wadajāni |
الْوَدَجَانِ al-wadajāni |
وَدَجَا wadajā |
Accusative | وَدَجَيْنِ wadajayni |
الْوَدَجَيْنِ al-wadajayni |
وَدَجَيْ wadajay |
Genitive | وَدَجَيْنِ wadajayni |
الْوَدَجَيْنِ al-wadajayni |
وَدَجَيْ wadajay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَوْدَاج ʔawdāj |
الْأَوْدَاج al-ʔawdāj |
أَوْدَاج ʔawdāj |
Nominative | أَوْدَاجٌ ʔawdājun |
الْأَوْدَاجُ al-ʔawdāju |
أَوْدَاجُ ʔawdāju |
Accusative | أَوْدَاجًا ʔawdājan |
الْأَوْدَاجَ al-ʔawdāja |
أَوْدَاجَ ʔawdāja |
Genitive | أَوْدَاجٍ ʔawdājin |
الْأَوْدَاجِ al-ʔawdāji |
أَوْدَاجِ ʔawdāji |
Alternative forms
[edit]- وِدَاج (widāj)
Derived terms
[edit]- وَدَجَ (wadaja, “to cut the jugular”)
- وَدَّجَ (waddaja, “to cut the jugular”)
Verb
[edit]وَدَجَ • (wadaja) I (non-past يَدِجُ (yadiju), verbal noun وَدْج (wadj))
- to cut the jugular
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of وَدَجَ (I, assimilated, a ~ i, full passive (?), verbal noun وَدْج)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
وَدْج wadj | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
وَادِج wādij | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَوْدُوج mawdūj | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وَدَجْتُ wadajtu |
وَدَجْتَ wadajta |
وَدَجَ wadaja |
وَدَجْتُمَا wadajtumā |
وَدَجَا wadajā |
وَدَجْنَا wadajnā |
وَدَجْتُمْ wadajtum |
وَدَجُوا wadajū | |||
f | وَدَجْتِ wadajti |
وَدَجَتْ wadajat |
وَدَجَتَا wadajatā |
وَدَجْتُنَّ wadajtunna |
وَدَجْنَ wadajna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَدِجُ ʔadiju |
تَدِجُ tadiju |
يَدِجُ yadiju |
تَدِجَانِ tadijāni |
يَدِجَانِ yadijāni |
نَدِجُ nadiju |
تَدِجُونَ tadijūna |
يَدِجُونَ yadijūna | |||
f | تَدِجِينَ tadijīna |
تَدِجُ tadiju |
تَدِجَانِ tadijāni |
تَدِجْنَ tadijna |
يَدِجْنَ yadijna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَدِجَ ʔadija |
تَدِجَ tadija |
يَدِجَ yadija |
تَدِجَا tadijā |
يَدِجَا yadijā |
نَدِجَ nadija |
تَدِجُوا tadijū |
يَدِجُوا yadijū | |||
f | تَدِجِي tadijī |
تَدِجَ tadija |
تَدِجَا tadijā |
تَدِجْنَ tadijna |
يَدِجْنَ yadijna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَدِجْ ʔadij |
تَدِجْ tadij |
يَدِجْ yadij |
تَدِجَا tadijā |
يَدِجَا yadijā |
نَدِجْ nadij |
تَدِجُوا tadijū |
يَدِجُوا yadijū | |||
f | تَدِجِي tadijī |
تَدِجْ tadij |
تَدِجَا tadijā |
تَدِجْنَ tadijna |
يَدِجْنَ yadijna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | دِجْ dij |
دِجَا dijā |
دِجُوا dijū |
||||||||
f | دِجِي dijī |
دِجْنَ dijna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وُدِجْتُ wudijtu |
وُدِجْتَ wudijta |
وُدِجَ wudija |
وُدِجْتُمَا wudijtumā |
وُدِجَا wudijā |
وُدِجْنَا wudijnā |
وُدِجْتُمْ wudijtum |
وُدِجُوا wudijū | |||
f | وُدِجْتِ wudijti |
وُدِجَتْ wudijat |
وُدِجَتَا wudijatā |
وُدِجْتُنَّ wudijtunna |
وُدِجْنَ wudijna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُودَجُ ʔūdaju |
تُودَجُ tūdaju |
يُودَجُ yūdaju |
تُودَجَانِ tūdajāni |
يُودَجَانِ yūdajāni |
نُودَجُ nūdaju |
تُودَجُونَ tūdajūna |
يُودَجُونَ yūdajūna | |||
f | تُودَجِينَ tūdajīna |
تُودَجُ tūdaju |
تُودَجَانِ tūdajāni |
تُودَجْنَ tūdajna |
يُودَجْنَ yūdajna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُودَجَ ʔūdaja |
تُودَجَ tūdaja |
يُودَجَ yūdaja |
تُودَجَا tūdajā |
يُودَجَا yūdajā |
نُودَجَ nūdaja |
تُودَجُوا tūdajū |
يُودَجُوا yūdajū | |||
f | تُودَجِي tūdajī |
تُودَجَ tūdaja |
تُودَجَا tūdajā |
تُودَجْنَ tūdajna |
يُودَجْنَ yūdajna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُودَجْ ʔūdaj |
تُودَجْ tūdaj |
يُودَجْ yūdaj |
تُودَجَا tūdajā |
يُودَجَا yūdajā |
نُودَجْ nūdaj |
تُودَجُوا tūdajū |
يُودَجُوا yūdajū | |||
f | تُودَجِي tūdajī |
تُودَجْ tūdaj |
تُودَجَا tūdajā |
تُودَجْنَ tūdajna |
يُودَجْنَ yūdajna |
Verb
[edit]وَدَّجَ • (waddaja) II (non-past يُوَدِّجُ (yuwaddiju), verbal noun تَوْدِيج (tawdīj))
- to cut the jugular
- c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802IA, Cap. 33, Art. 9, page 673:
- فإذا أَرَدتَ فتح عرق أو وداج فخذ المبضع بين إصبعك الإبهام والسبّابة كأخذك القلم للكتابة به وليكن نصابه في راحتك وتخرج من رأسه خارج طرفي إصبعك المذكورين قدر طول ظفر إبهامك وأقلّ من ذلك إلى قدر نصف ظفر إبهامك ثم أفتح العرق إلى فوق شقّا بليغا برفق وخفّة. وأمّا التوديج يالقضيب وهو معلوم فتركب فيه المبضع وتخرج من طرفه خارج من القضيب قدر طول ظفر إبهامك، ولا تعجل بالضرب بالمبضع حتّى تقف على العرق بعينه وخاصة الوداجين، ولا تودّج حتّى تستوثق من الدابّة بالشكل والزيار ليألُ يضطرب وتختنق الدابّة بالخناق خنقا شديدا ليدرّ العرق. فإنّ ذلك موضوع خبيث وإن جاوزت يدك ربّما أصاب المبضع عرق الماء وهو المريء الدابّة فقتله.
- If you want to open a vein or jugular, take the scalpel between your thumb and index finger, take it like you take the quill for writing with it, so that its grip is in your palm, and you turn away from its head outwith the two tips of your said fingers by a length of the nail of your thumb and less than that by a half of the nail of your thumb, then you open the vein upwards making a sufficient cut with gentleness and levity. And what concerns the cutting the jugular with the known rod, you mount the scalpel in it and you move away from the rod’s tip by the length of the nail of your thumb, but don’t hasten with hitting with the scalpel until you have discerned the vein by its eye, particularly the two jugulars, and don’t do a jugular cut until you have provided for the security of the beast by hopples and a twitch, so you do not agitate or suffocate the beast at its throat by excessive choking, so the vein flows with abundance. This part being particularly perilous, if your hand go to far then the scalpel could hit the water vein [or windpipe], that is the oesophaghus of the beast, and it would kill it.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of وَدَّجَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَوْدِيج)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَوْدِيج tawdīj | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُوَدِّج muwaddij | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُوَدَّج muwaddaj | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وَدَّجْتُ waddajtu |
وَدَّجْتَ waddajta |
وَدَّجَ waddaja |
وَدَّجْتُمَا waddajtumā |
وَدَّجَا waddajā |
وَدَّجْنَا waddajnā |
وَدَّجْتُمْ waddajtum |
وَدَّجُوا waddajū | |||
f | وَدَّجْتِ waddajti |
وَدَّجَتْ waddajat |
وَدَّجَتَا waddajatā |
وَدَّجْتُنَّ waddajtunna |
وَدَّجْنَ waddajna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُوَدِّجُ ʔuwaddiju |
تُوَدِّجُ tuwaddiju |
يُوَدِّجُ yuwaddiju |
تُوَدِّجَانِ tuwaddijāni |
يُوَدِّجَانِ yuwaddijāni |
نُوَدِّجُ nuwaddiju |
تُوَدِّجُونَ tuwaddijūna |
يُوَدِّجُونَ yuwaddijūna | |||
f | تُوَدِّجِينَ tuwaddijīna |
تُوَدِّجُ tuwaddiju |
تُوَدِّجَانِ tuwaddijāni |
تُوَدِّجْنَ tuwaddijna |
يُوَدِّجْنَ yuwaddijna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُوَدِّجَ ʔuwaddija |
تُوَدِّجَ tuwaddija |
يُوَدِّجَ yuwaddija |
تُوَدِّجَا tuwaddijā |
يُوَدِّجَا yuwaddijā |
نُوَدِّجَ nuwaddija |
تُوَدِّجُوا tuwaddijū |
يُوَدِّجُوا yuwaddijū | |||
f | تُوَدِّجِي tuwaddijī |
تُوَدِّجَ tuwaddija |
تُوَدِّجَا tuwaddijā |
تُوَدِّجْنَ tuwaddijna |
يُوَدِّجْنَ yuwaddijna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُوَدِّجْ ʔuwaddij |
تُوَدِّجْ tuwaddij |
يُوَدِّجْ yuwaddij |
تُوَدِّجَا tuwaddijā |
يُوَدِّجَا yuwaddijā |
نُوَدِّجْ nuwaddij |
تُوَدِّجُوا tuwaddijū |
يُوَدِّجُوا yuwaddijū | |||
f | تُوَدِّجِي tuwaddijī |
تُوَدِّجْ tuwaddij |
تُوَدِّجَا tuwaddijā |
تُوَدِّجْنَ tuwaddijna |
يُوَدِّجْنَ yuwaddijna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | وَدِّجْ waddij |
وَدِّجَا waddijā |
وَدِّجُوا waddijū |
||||||||
f | وَدِّجِي waddijī |
وَدِّجْنَ waddijna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وُدِّجْتُ wuddijtu |
وُدِّجْتَ wuddijta |
وُدِّجَ wuddija |
وُدِّجْتُمَا wuddijtumā |
وُدِّجَا wuddijā |
وُدِّجْنَا wuddijnā |
وُدِّجْتُمْ wuddijtum |
وُدِّجُوا wuddijū | |||
f | وُدِّجْتِ wuddijti |
وُدِّجَتْ wuddijat |
وُدِّجَتَا wuddijatā |
وُدِّجْتُنَّ wuddijtunna |
وُدِّجْنَ wuddijna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُوَدَّجُ ʔuwaddaju |
تُوَدَّجُ tuwaddaju |
يُوَدَّجُ yuwaddaju |
تُوَدَّجَانِ tuwaddajāni |
يُوَدَّجَانِ yuwaddajāni |
نُوَدَّجُ nuwaddaju |
تُوَدَّجُونَ tuwaddajūna |
يُوَدَّجُونَ yuwaddajūna | |||
f | تُوَدَّجِينَ tuwaddajīna |
تُوَدَّجُ tuwaddaju |
تُوَدَّجَانِ tuwaddajāni |
تُوَدَّجْنَ tuwaddajna |
يُوَدَّجْنَ yuwaddajna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُوَدَّجَ ʔuwaddaja |
تُوَدَّجَ tuwaddaja |
يُوَدَّجَ yuwaddaja |
تُوَدَّجَا tuwaddajā |
يُوَدَّجَا yuwaddajā |
نُوَدَّجَ nuwaddaja |
تُوَدَّجُوا tuwaddajū |
يُوَدَّجُوا yuwaddajū | |||
f | تُوَدَّجِي tuwaddajī |
تُوَدَّجَ tuwaddaja |
تُوَدَّجَا tuwaddajā |
تُوَدَّجْنَ tuwaddajna |
يُوَدَّجْنَ yuwaddajna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُوَدَّجْ ʔuwaddaj |
تُوَدَّجْ tuwaddaj |
يُوَدَّجْ yuwaddaj |
تُوَدَّجَا tuwaddajā |
يُوَدَّجَا yuwaddajā |
نُوَدَّجْ nuwaddaj |
تُوَدَّجُوا tuwaddajū |
يُوَدَّجُوا yuwaddajū | |||
f | تُوَدَّجِي tuwaddajī |
تُوَدَّجْ tuwaddaj |
تُوَدَّجَا tuwaddajā |
تُوَدَّجْنَ tuwaddajna |
يُوَدَّجْنَ yuwaddajna |
Noun
[edit]وَدْج • (wadj) m
- verbal noun of وَدَجَ (wadaja) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun وَدْج (wadj)
References
[edit]- Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 1337
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ودج”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 791
- Freytag, Georg (1837) “ودج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 448–449
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ودج”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2932
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ودج”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen, page 1205
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ودج”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[5] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1386
Categories:
- Arabic terms derived from Egyptian
- Arabic univerbations
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic assimilated form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as first radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as first radical
- Arabic verbal nouns
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