هرق
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See also: هرف
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Non-standard reflex of causative *ša- morpheme attached to the root ر و ق (r-w-q). For form IV with this unshifted shape, أَهْرَقَ (ʔahraqa), هَرَاقَ (harāqa), and أَهْرَاقَ (ʔahrāqa) all exist.
Verb
[edit]هَرَقَ • (haraqa) I (non-past يَهْرَقُ (yahraqu), verbal noun هَرْق (harq))
- to spill, to effuse
- a. 1135, Ibn ʿAbdūn, “Un document sur la vie urbaine et les corps de métiers à Séville au début du XIIe siècle: Le traité d’Ibn ʿAbdūn publié avec une introduction et un glossaire”, in Évariste Lévi-Provençal, editor, Journal asiatique[1], number 2, published 1934, page 222 (٣٠) line 12:
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of هَرَقَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive (?), verbal noun هَرْق)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
هَرْق harq | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
هَارِق hāriq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَهْرُوق mahrūq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَرَقْتُ haraqtu |
هَرَقْتَ haraqta |
هَرَقَ haraqa |
هَرَقْتُمَا haraqtumā |
هَرَقَا haraqā |
هَرَقْنَا haraqnā |
هَرَقْتُمْ haraqtum |
هَرَقُوا haraqū | |||
f | هَرَقْتِ haraqti |
هَرَقَتْ haraqat |
هَرَقَتَا haraqatā |
هَرَقْتُنَّ haraqtunna |
هَرَقْنَ haraqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَهْرَقُ ʔahraqu |
تَهْرَقُ tahraqu |
يَهْرَقُ yahraqu |
تَهْرَقَانِ tahraqāni |
يَهْرَقَانِ yahraqāni |
نَهْرَقُ nahraqu |
تَهْرَقُونَ tahraqūna |
يَهْرَقُونَ yahraqūna | |||
f | تَهْرَقِينَ tahraqīna |
تَهْرَقُ tahraqu |
تَهْرَقَانِ tahraqāni |
تَهْرَقْنَ tahraqna |
يَهْرَقْنَ yahraqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَهْرَقَ ʔahraqa |
تَهْرَقَ tahraqa |
يَهْرَقَ yahraqa |
تَهْرَقَا tahraqā |
يَهْرَقَا yahraqā |
نَهْرَقَ nahraqa |
تَهْرَقُوا tahraqū |
يَهْرَقُوا yahraqū | |||
f | تَهْرَقِي tahraqī |
تَهْرَقَ tahraqa |
تَهْرَقَا tahraqā |
تَهْرَقْنَ tahraqna |
يَهْرَقْنَ yahraqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَهْرَقْ ʔahraq |
تَهْرَقْ tahraq |
يَهْرَقْ yahraq |
تَهْرَقَا tahraqā |
يَهْرَقَا yahraqā |
نَهْرَقْ nahraq |
تَهْرَقُوا tahraqū |
يَهْرَقُوا yahraqū | |||
f | تَهْرَقِي tahraqī |
تَهْرَقْ tahraq |
تَهْرَقَا tahraqā |
تَهْرَقْنَ tahraqna |
يَهْرَقْنَ yahraqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِهْرَقْ ihraq |
اِهْرَقَا ihraqā |
اِهْرَقُوا ihraqū |
||||||||
f | اِهْرَقِي ihraqī |
اِهْرَقْنَ ihraqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هُرِقْتُ huriqtu |
هُرِقْتَ huriqta |
هُرِقَ huriqa |
هُرِقْتُمَا huriqtumā |
هُرِقَا huriqā |
هُرِقْنَا huriqnā |
هُرِقْتُمْ huriqtum |
هُرِقُوا huriqū | |||
f | هُرِقْتِ huriqti |
هُرِقَتْ huriqat |
هُرِقَتَا huriqatā |
هُرِقْتُنَّ huriqtunna |
هُرِقْنَ huriqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهْرَقُ ʔuhraqu |
تُهْرَقُ tuhraqu |
يُهْرَقُ yuhraqu |
تُهْرَقَانِ tuhraqāni |
يُهْرَقَانِ yuhraqāni |
نُهْرَقُ nuhraqu |
تُهْرَقُونَ tuhraqūna |
يُهْرَقُونَ yuhraqūna | |||
f | تُهْرَقِينَ tuhraqīna |
تُهْرَقُ tuhraqu |
تُهْرَقَانِ tuhraqāni |
تُهْرَقْنَ tuhraqna |
يُهْرَقْنَ yuhraqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهْرَقَ ʔuhraqa |
تُهْرَقَ tuhraqa |
يُهْرَقَ yuhraqa |
تُهْرَقَا tuhraqā |
يُهْرَقَا yuhraqā |
نُهْرَقَ nuhraqa |
تُهْرَقُوا tuhraqū |
يُهْرَقُوا yuhraqū | |||
f | تُهْرَقِي tuhraqī |
تُهْرَقَ tuhraqa |
تُهْرَقَا tuhraqā |
تُهْرَقْنَ tuhraqna |
يُهْرَقْنَ yuhraqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهْرَقْ ʔuhraq |
تُهْرَقْ tuhraq |
يُهْرَقْ yuhraq |
تُهْرَقَا tuhraqā |
يُهْرَقَا yuhraqā |
نُهْرَقْ nuhraq |
تُهْرَقُوا tuhraqū |
يُهْرَقُوا yuhraqū | |||
f | تُهْرَقِي tuhraqī |
تُهْرَقْ tuhraq |
تُهْرَقَا tuhraqā |
تُهْرَقْنَ tuhraqna |
يُهْرَقْنَ yuhraqna |
Verb
[edit]هَرَّقَ • (harraqa) II (non-past يُهَرِّقُ (yuharriqu), verbal noun تَهْرِيق (tahrīq))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of هَرَّقَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَهْرِيق)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَهْرِيق tahrīq | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُهَرِّق muharriq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُهَرَّق muharraq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَرَّقْتُ harraqtu |
هَرَّقْتَ harraqta |
هَرَّقَ harraqa |
هَرَّقْتُمَا harraqtumā |
هَرَّقَا harraqā |
هَرَّقْنَا harraqnā |
هَرَّقْتُمْ harraqtum |
هَرَّقُوا harraqū | |||
f | هَرَّقْتِ harraqti |
هَرَّقَتْ harraqat |
هَرَّقَتَا harraqatā |
هَرَّقْتُنَّ harraqtunna |
هَرَّقْنَ harraqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهَرِّقُ ʔuharriqu |
تُهَرِّقُ tuharriqu |
يُهَرِّقُ yuharriqu |
تُهَرِّقَانِ tuharriqāni |
يُهَرِّقَانِ yuharriqāni |
نُهَرِّقُ nuharriqu |
تُهَرِّقُونَ tuharriqūna |
يُهَرِّقُونَ yuharriqūna | |||
f | تُهَرِّقِينَ tuharriqīna |
تُهَرِّقُ tuharriqu |
تُهَرِّقَانِ tuharriqāni |
تُهَرِّقْنَ tuharriqna |
يُهَرِّقْنَ yuharriqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهَرِّقَ ʔuharriqa |
تُهَرِّقَ tuharriqa |
يُهَرِّقَ yuharriqa |
تُهَرِّقَا tuharriqā |
يُهَرِّقَا yuharriqā |
نُهَرِّقَ nuharriqa |
تُهَرِّقُوا tuharriqū |
يُهَرِّقُوا yuharriqū | |||
f | تُهَرِّقِي tuharriqī |
تُهَرِّقَ tuharriqa |
تُهَرِّقَا tuharriqā |
تُهَرِّقْنَ tuharriqna |
يُهَرِّقْنَ yuharriqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهَرِّقْ ʔuharriq |
تُهَرِّقْ tuharriq |
يُهَرِّقْ yuharriq |
تُهَرِّقَا tuharriqā |
يُهَرِّقَا yuharriqā |
نُهَرِّقْ nuharriq |
تُهَرِّقُوا tuharriqū |
يُهَرِّقُوا yuharriqū | |||
f | تُهَرِّقِي tuharriqī |
تُهَرِّقْ tuharriq |
تُهَرِّقَا tuharriqā |
تُهَرِّقْنَ tuharriqna |
يُهَرِّقْنَ yuharriqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | هَرِّقْ harriq |
هَرِّقَا harriqā |
هَرِّقُوا harriqū |
||||||||
f | هَرِّقِي harriqī |
هَرِّقْنَ harriqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هُرِّقْتُ hurriqtu |
هُرِّقْتَ hurriqta |
هُرِّقَ hurriqa |
هُرِّقْتُمَا hurriqtumā |
هُرِّقَا hurriqā |
هُرِّقْنَا hurriqnā |
هُرِّقْتُمْ hurriqtum |
هُرِّقُوا hurriqū | |||
f | هُرِّقْتِ hurriqti |
هُرِّقَتْ hurriqat |
هُرِّقَتَا hurriqatā |
هُرِّقْتُنَّ hurriqtunna |
هُرِّقْنَ hurriqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهَرَّقُ ʔuharraqu |
تُهَرَّقُ tuharraqu |
يُهَرَّقُ yuharraqu |
تُهَرَّقَانِ tuharraqāni |
يُهَرَّقَانِ yuharraqāni |
نُهَرَّقُ nuharraqu |
تُهَرَّقُونَ tuharraqūna |
يُهَرَّقُونَ yuharraqūna | |||
f | تُهَرَّقِينَ tuharraqīna |
تُهَرَّقُ tuharraqu |
تُهَرَّقَانِ tuharraqāni |
تُهَرَّقْنَ tuharraqna |
يُهَرَّقْنَ yuharraqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهَرَّقَ ʔuharraqa |
تُهَرَّقَ tuharraqa |
يُهَرَّقَ yuharraqa |
تُهَرَّقَا tuharraqā |
يُهَرَّقَا yuharraqā |
نُهَرَّقَ nuharraqa |
تُهَرَّقُوا tuharraqū |
يُهَرَّقُوا yuharraqū | |||
f | تُهَرَّقِي tuharraqī |
تُهَرَّقَ tuharraqa |
تُهَرَّقَا tuharraqā |
تُهَرَّقْنَ tuharraqna |
يُهَرَّقْنَ yuharraqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهَرَّقْ ʔuharraq |
تُهَرَّقْ tuharraq |
يُهَرَّقْ yuharraq |
تُهَرَّقَا tuharraqā |
يُهَرَّقَا yuharraqā |
نُهَرَّقْ nuharraq |
تُهَرَّقُوا tuharraqū |
يُهَرَّقُوا yuharraqū | |||
f | تُهَرَّقِي tuharraqī |
تُهَرَّقْ tuharraq |
تُهَرَّقَا tuharraqā |
تُهَرَّقْنَ tuharraqna |
يُهَرَّقْنَ yuharraqna |
References
[edit]- Freytag, Georg (1837) “هرق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 386
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “هرق”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[3] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1414
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “هرق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1203
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ه ر ق |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic هَرَّقَ (harraqa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ر و ق
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic nonstandard terms
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ه ر ق
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs