هدر
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ه د ر (h d r) |
5 terms |
Verb
[edit]هَدَرَ • (hadara) I (non-past يَهْدِرُ (yahdiru) or يَهْدُرُ (yahduru), verbal noun هَدْر (hadr) or هَدَر (hadar) or هَدِير (hadīr) or هَدَارَة (hadāra))
- (transitive, intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to bubble, to growl, to bray, to swirl, to come off noisily (human, beast, sea, cannon, whatever)
- (transitive, intransitive) to seethe, to boil, to simmer, to scald
- a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:
- إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ
- ʔiḏā hadara al-ʕaṣīra raʔaytahum ḥumran ʕuyūnuhumu mina l-musṭāri
- When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.
- (intransitive) to be spilled, to run off, to go amiss, to vanish to no avail, to go for nothing
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of هَدَرَ (I, sound, a ~ i/u, full passive (?), verbal nouns هَدْر, هَدَر, هَدِير, هَدَارَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
هَدْر, هَدَر, هَدِير, هَدَارَة hadr, hadar, hadīr, hadāra | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
هَادِر hādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَهْدُور mahdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَدَرْتُ hadartu |
هَدَرْتَ hadarta |
هَدَرَ hadara |
هَدَرْتُمَا hadartumā |
هَدَرَا hadarā |
هَدَرْنَا hadarnā |
هَدَرْتُمْ hadartum |
هَدَرُوا hadarū | |||
f | هَدَرْتِ hadarti |
هَدَرَتْ hadarat |
هَدَرَتَا hadaratā |
هَدَرْتُنَّ hadartunna |
هَدَرْنَ hadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَهْدِرُ, أَهْدُرُ ʔahdiru, ʔahduru |
تَهْدِرُ, تَهْدُرُ tahdiru, tahduru |
يَهْدِرُ, يَهْدُرُ yahdiru, yahduru |
تَهْدِرَانِ, تَهْدُرَانِ tahdirāni, tahdurāni |
يَهْدِرَانِ, يَهْدُرَانِ yahdirāni, yahdurāni |
نَهْدِرُ, نَهْدُرُ nahdiru, nahduru |
تَهْدِرُونَ, تَهْدُرُونَ tahdirūna, tahdurūna |
يَهْدِرُونَ, يَهْدُرُونَ yahdirūna, yahdurūna | |||
f | تَهْدِرِينَ, تَهْدُرِينَ tahdirīna, tahdurīna |
تَهْدِرُ, تَهْدُرُ tahdiru, tahduru |
تَهْدِرَانِ, تَهْدُرَانِ tahdirāni, tahdurāni |
تَهْدِرْنَ, تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna, tahdurna |
يَهْدِرْنَ, يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna, yahdurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَهْدِرَ, أَهْدُرَ ʔahdira, ʔahdura |
تَهْدِرَ, تَهْدُرَ tahdira, tahdura |
يَهْدِرَ, يَهْدُرَ yahdira, yahdura |
تَهْدِرَا, تَهْدُرَا tahdirā, tahdurā |
يَهْدِرَا, يَهْدُرَا yahdirā, yahdurā |
نَهْدِرَ, نَهْدُرَ nahdira, nahdura |
تَهْدِرُوا, تَهْدُرُوا tahdirū, tahdurū |
يَهْدِرُوا, يَهْدُرُوا yahdirū, yahdurū | |||
f | تَهْدِرِي, تَهْدُرِي tahdirī, tahdurī |
تَهْدِرَ, تَهْدُرَ tahdira, tahdura |
تَهْدِرَا, تَهْدُرَا tahdirā, tahdurā |
تَهْدِرْنَ, تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna, tahdurna |
يَهْدِرْنَ, يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna, yahdurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَهْدِرْ, أَهْدُرْ ʔahdir, ʔahdur |
تَهْدِرْ, تَهْدُرْ tahdir, tahdur |
يَهْدِرْ, يَهْدُرْ yahdir, yahdur |
تَهْدِرَا, تَهْدُرَا tahdirā, tahdurā |
يَهْدِرَا, يَهْدُرَا yahdirā, yahdurā |
نَهْدِرْ, نَهْدُرْ nahdir, nahdur |
تَهْدِرُوا, تَهْدُرُوا tahdirū, tahdurū |
يَهْدِرُوا, يَهْدُرُوا yahdirū, yahdurū | |||
f | تَهْدِرِي, تَهْدُرِي tahdirī, tahdurī |
تَهْدِرْ, تَهْدُرْ tahdir, tahdur |
تَهْدِرَا, تَهْدُرَا tahdirā, tahdurā |
تَهْدِرْنَ, تَهْدُرْنَ tahdirna, tahdurna |
يَهْدِرْنَ, يَهْدُرْنَ yahdirna, yahdurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِهْدِرْ, اُهْدُرْ ihdir, uhdur |
اِهْدِرَا, اُهْدُرَا ihdirā, uhdurā |
اِهْدِرُوا, اُهْدُرُوا ihdirū, uhdurū |
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f | اِهْدِرِي, اُهْدُرِي ihdirī, uhdurī |
اِهْدِرْنَ, اُهْدُرْنَ ihdirna, uhdurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هُدِرْتُ hudirtu |
هُدِرْتَ hudirta |
هُدِرَ hudira |
هُدِرْتُمَا hudirtumā |
هُدِرَا hudirā |
هُدِرْنَا hudirnā |
هُدِرْتُمْ hudirtum |
هُدِرُوا hudirū | |||
f | هُدِرْتِ hudirti |
هُدِرَتْ hudirat |
هُدِرَتَا hudiratā |
هُدِرْتُنَّ hudirtunna |
هُدِرْنَ hudirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهْدَرُ ʔuhdaru |
تُهْدَرُ tuhdaru |
يُهْدَرُ yuhdaru |
تُهْدَرَانِ tuhdarāni |
يُهْدَرَانِ yuhdarāni |
نُهْدَرُ nuhdaru |
تُهْدَرُونَ tuhdarūna |
يُهْدَرُونَ yuhdarūna | |||
f | تُهْدَرِينَ tuhdarīna |
تُهْدَرُ tuhdaru |
تُهْدَرَانِ tuhdarāni |
تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna |
يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهْدَرَ ʔuhdara |
تُهْدَرَ tuhdara |
يُهْدَرَ yuhdara |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
يُهْدَرَا yuhdarā |
نُهْدَرَ nuhdara |
تُهْدَرُوا tuhdarū |
يُهْدَرُوا yuhdarū | |||
f | تُهْدَرِي tuhdarī |
تُهْدَرَ tuhdara |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna |
يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهْدَرْ ʔuhdar |
تُهْدَرْ tuhdar |
يُهْدَرْ yuhdar |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
يُهْدَرَا yuhdarā |
نُهْدَرْ nuhdar |
تُهْدَرُوا tuhdarū |
يُهْدَرُوا yuhdarū | |||
f | تُهْدَرِي tuhdarī |
تُهْدَرْ tuhdar |
تُهْدَرَا tuhdarā |
تُهْدَرْنَ tuhdarna |
يُهْدَرْنَ yuhdarna |
Verb
[edit]هَدَّرَ • (haddara) II (non-past يُهَدِّرُ (yuhaddiru), verbal noun تَهْدِير (tahdīr))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of هَدَّرَ (II, sound, no passive, verbal noun تَهْدِير)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَهْدِير tahdīr | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُهَدِّر muhaddir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَدَّرْتُ haddartu |
هَدَّرْتَ haddarta |
هَدَّرَ haddara |
هَدَّرْتُمَا haddartumā |
هَدَّرَا haddarā |
هَدَّرْنَا haddarnā |
هَدَّرْتُمْ haddartum |
هَدَّرُوا haddarū | |||
f | هَدَّرْتِ haddarti |
هَدَّرَتْ haddarat |
هَدَّرَتَا haddaratā |
هَدَّرْتُنَّ haddartunna |
هَدَّرْنَ haddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهَدِّرُ ʔuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرُ tuhaddiru |
يُهَدِّرُ yuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرَانِ tuhaddirāni |
يُهَدِّرَانِ yuhaddirāni |
نُهَدِّرُ nuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرُونَ tuhaddirūna |
يُهَدِّرُونَ yuhaddirūna | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِينَ tuhaddirīna |
تُهَدِّرُ tuhaddiru |
تُهَدِّرَانِ tuhaddirāni |
تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna |
يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهَدِّرَ ʔuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرَ tuhaddira |
يُهَدِّرَ yuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
يُهَدِّرَا yuhaddirā |
نُهَدِّرَ nuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرُوا tuhaddirū |
يُهَدِّرُوا yuhaddirū | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِي tuhaddirī |
تُهَدِّرَ tuhaddira |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna |
يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهَدِّرْ ʔuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرْ tuhaddir |
يُهَدِّرْ yuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
يُهَدِّرَا yuhaddirā |
نُهَدِّرْ nuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرُوا tuhaddirū |
يُهَدِّرُوا yuhaddirū | |||
f | تُهَدِّرِي tuhaddirī |
تُهَدِّرْ tuhaddir |
تُهَدِّرَا tuhaddirā |
تُهَدِّرْنَ tuhaddirna |
يُهَدِّرْنَ yuhaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | هَدِّرْ haddir |
هَدِّرَا haddirā |
هَدِّرُوا haddirū |
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f | هَدِّرِي haddirī |
هَدِّرْنَ haddirna |
Noun
[edit]هَدْر or هَدَر • (hadr or hadar) m
- verbal noun of هَدَر (hadar) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun هَدْر (hadr); هَدَر (hadar)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
الْهَدْر; الْهَدَر al-hadr; al-hadar |
هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
Nominative | هَدْرٌ; هَدَرٌ hadrun; hadarun |
الْهَدْرُ; الْهَدَرُ al-hadru; al-hadaru |
هَدْرُ; هَدَرُ hadru; hadaru |
Accusative | هَدْرًا; هَدَرًا hadran; hadaran |
الْهَدْرَ; الْهَدَرَ al-hadra; al-hadara |
هَدْرَ; هَدَرَ hadra; hadara |
Genitive | هَدْرٍ; هَدَرٍ hadrin; hadarin |
الْهَدْرِ; الْهَدَرِ al-hadri; al-hadari |
هَدْرِ; هَدَرِ hadri; hadari |
Noun
[edit]هُدْر • (hudr) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun هُدْر (hudr)
Adjective
[edit]هِدْر • (hidr) (masculine plural هِدَرَة (hidara), feminine plural هِدَر (hidar))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective هِدْر (hidr)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
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basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْر hidr |
الْهِدْر al-hidr |
هِدْرَة hidra |
الْهِدْرَة al-hidra |
Nominative | هِدْرٌ hidrun |
الْهِدْرُ al-hidru |
هِدْرَةٌ hidratun |
الْهِدْرَةُ al-hidratu |
Accusative | هِدْرًا hidran |
الْهِدْرَ al-hidra |
هِدْرَةً hidratan |
الْهِدْرَةَ al-hidrata |
Genitive | هِدْرٍ hidrin |
الْهِدْرِ al-hidri |
هِدْرَةٍ hidratin |
الْهِدْرَةِ al-hidrati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْرَيْن hidrayn |
الْهِدْرَيْن al-hidrayn |
هِدْرَتَيْن hidratayn |
الْهِدْرَتَيْن al-hidratayn |
Nominative | هِدْرَانِ hidrāni |
الْهِدْرَانِ al-hidrāni |
هِدْرَتَانِ hidratāni |
الْهِدْرَتَانِ al-hidratāni |
Accusative | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni |
الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni |
هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni |
الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Genitive | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni |
الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni |
هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni |
الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدَرَة hidara |
الْهِدَرَة al-hidara |
هِدَر hidar |
الْهِدَر al-hidar |
Nominative | هِدَرَةٌ hidaratun |
الْهِدَرَةُ al-hidaratu |
هِدَرٌ hidarun |
الْهِدَرُ al-hidaru |
Accusative | هِدَرَةً hidaratan |
الْهِدَرَةَ al-hidarata |
هِدَرًا hidaran |
الْهِدَرَ al-hidara |
Genitive | هِدَرَةٍ hidaratin |
الْهِدَرَةِ al-hidarati |
هِدَرٍ hidarin |
الْهِدَرِ al-hidari |
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ه د ر |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]هدر • (hdar) I (non-past يَهدر (yahdar) or يِهدر (yihdar))
Conjugation
[edit]1=ه 2=د 3=ر 4=h 5=d 6=rPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal does not use the parameter(s):1=ه 2=د 3=ر 4=h 5=d 6=rPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic هَذَّرَ (haḏḏara).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]هدر • (haddar) II (non-past يهدر (yhaddar))
- to cause to talk
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of هدر | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | هدّرت (haddart) | هدّرتي (haddarti) | هدّر (haddar) | هدّرنا (haddarna) | هدّرتوا (haddartu) | هدّروا (haddru) | |
f | هدّرت (haddrāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نهدّر (nhaddar) | تهدّر (thaddar) | يهدّر (yhaddar) | نهدّروا (nhaddru) | تهدّروا (thaddru) | يهدّروا (yhaddru) | |
f | تهدّري (thaddri) | تهدّر (thaddar) | ||||||
imperative | m | هدّر (haddar) | هدّروا (haddru) | |||||
f | هدّري (haddri) |
Related terms
[edit]Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic هَدَر (hadar).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ha.ˈðaɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [hæ.d̪ǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [hä.d̪ǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | haḏar |
Dari reading? | hadar |
Iranian reading? | hadar |
Tajik reading? | hadar |
Noun
[edit]هدر • (hadar)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ه د ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- ar:Sounds
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ه د ر
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs
- Moroccan Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Moroccan Arabic sound verbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ه د ر
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns