مقدمه

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See also: مقدمہ and مقدمة

Ottoman Turkish

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Etymology

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From Arabic مُقَدَّمَة (muqaddama).

Noun

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مقدمه (mukaddeme)

  1. preface
  2. introduction

Descendants

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  • Turkish: mukaddime

References

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Persian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic مُقَدَّمَة (muqaddama), the passive equivalent of the active participle مُقَدِّمَة (muqaddima).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? muqaḏḏama
Dari reading? muqaddama
Iranian reading? moğaddame
Tajik reading? muqaddama

Noun

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Dari مقدمه
Iranian Persian
Tajik муқаддама

مقدمه (moqaddame) (plural مقدمات (moqaddamât))

  1. preface, introduction, preamble
  2. preliminary, first step
  3. (logic) premise
    Coordinate term: نتیجه (natije)

Derived terms

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