محاربه

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic مُحَارَبَة (muḥāraba).

Noun

محاربه • (muharebe) (plural محاربات)

1. war
   • 1915 October 29, “عثمانلی ـ ائتلاف محاربه‌سی [Ottoman-Entente war]”, in Tasviri Efkar:

     عثمانلی ـ ائتلاف محاربه‌سی باشلایالی بوكون تمام بر سنه اولویور.

     Osmanlı-Itilaf muharebesi başlayalı bugün tamam bir sene oluyor.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. battle

Hyponyms

• جهان محاربىسى

Descendants

• Turkish: muharebe

References

• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “muharebe”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “محاربه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1754

Pashto

Etymology

From Arabic مُحَارَبَة (muḥāraba).

Noun

محاربه • (muhārabá) f

1. battle, fight, action, combat

See also

• محاربوي (muhāribawí)
• محارب (muhāríb)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُحَارَبَة (muḥāraba).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [mu.hɑː.ɾa.ˈβa]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mo̞.ɦɑː.ɾä.bǽ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mo̞.ɦɑː.ɾä.bǽ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊ.wɑː.ɾä.bǽ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mu.wɔː.ɾä.bǽ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mo.ɦɒː.ɹe.bé]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mu.ɦɔ.ɾi.bǽ]

Readings
Classical reading?	muhāraḇa
Dari reading?	mohāraba
Iranian reading?	mohârebe
Tajik reading?	mu-horiba

Noun

Dari	محاربه
Iranian Persian
Tajik	муҳориба

مُحارِبِه • (mohârebe) (plural محاربات (mohârebât) or محاربه‌ها (mohârebe-hâ))

1. battle, fight, action, combat

   Synonyms: جنگ (jang), ستیز (setiz)

2. (Islamic law) "war against God"; a crime in Islamic law subject to mandatory capital punishment, traditionally referring to highway robbery; in modern Iran, normally used for anti-government militant activity