ك س د

Arabic

Root

ك س د • (k-s-d)

1. related to stagnation

Derived terms

• Form I: كَسُدَ (kasuda, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen”), كَسَدَ (kasada, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen”)
  • Verbal noun: كَسَاد (kasād), كُسُود (kusūd)
  • Active participle: كَاسِد (kāsid)
  • Passive participle: مَكْسُود (maksūd)
• Form IV: أَكْسَدَ (ʔaksada, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen; to make sluggish, to make stagnant”)
  • Verbal noun: إِكْسَاد (ʔiksād)
  • Active participle: مُكْسِد (muksid)
  • Passive participle: مُكْسَد (muksad)
• Form VII: اِنْكَسَدَ (inkasada)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْكِسَاد (inkisād)
  • Active participle: مُنْكَسِد (munkasid)

• كَسِيد (kasīd, “stagnant, of inferior condition”)
• أَكْسَد (ʔaksad, “stagnant, frozen”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ك س د”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 464
• Freytag, Georg (1837) “ك س د”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 34
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “ك س د”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2610
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ك س د”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1102