فسفس
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the reduplicated root ف س ف س (f-s-f-s).
Verb
[edit]فَسْفَسَ • (fasfasa) Iq (non-past يُفَسْفِسُ (yufasfisu), verbal noun فَسْفَسَة (fasfasa))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of فَسْفَسَ (Iq, sound, no passive, verbal noun فَسْفَسَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
فَسْفَسَة fasfasa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُفَسْفِس mufasfis | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فَسْفَسْتُ fasfastu |
فَسْفَسْتَ fasfasta |
فَسْفَسَ fasfasa |
فَسْفَسْتُمَا fasfastumā |
فَسْفَسَا fasfasā |
فَسْفَسْنَا fasfasnā |
فَسْفَسْتُمْ fasfastum |
فَسْفَسُوا fasfasū | |||
f | فَسْفَسْتِ fasfasti |
فَسْفَسَتْ fasfasat |
فَسْفَسَتَا fasfasatā |
فَسْفَسْتُنَّ fasfastunna |
فَسْفَسْنَ fasfasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُفَسْفِسُ ʔufasfisu |
تُفَسْفِسُ tufasfisu |
يُفَسْفِسُ yufasfisu |
تُفَسْفِسَانِ tufasfisāni |
يُفَسْفِسَانِ yufasfisāni |
نُفَسْفِسُ nufasfisu |
تُفَسْفِسُونَ tufasfisūna |
يُفَسْفِسُونَ yufasfisūna | |||
f | تُفَسْفِسِينَ tufasfisīna |
تُفَسْفِسُ tufasfisu |
تُفَسْفِسَانِ tufasfisāni |
تُفَسْفِسْنَ tufasfisna |
يُفَسْفِسْنَ yufasfisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُفَسْفِسَ ʔufasfisa |
تُفَسْفِسَ tufasfisa |
يُفَسْفِسَ yufasfisa |
تُفَسْفِسَا tufasfisā |
يُفَسْفِسَا yufasfisā |
نُفَسْفِسَ nufasfisa |
تُفَسْفِسُوا tufasfisū |
يُفَسْفِسُوا yufasfisū | |||
f | تُفَسْفِسِي tufasfisī |
تُفَسْفِسَ tufasfisa |
تُفَسْفِسَا tufasfisā |
تُفَسْفِسْنَ tufasfisna |
يُفَسْفِسْنَ yufasfisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُفَسْفِسْ ʔufasfis |
تُفَسْفِسْ tufasfis |
يُفَسْفِسْ yufasfis |
تُفَسْفِسَا tufasfisā |
يُفَسْفِسَا yufasfisā |
نُفَسْفِسْ nufasfis |
تُفَسْفِسُوا tufasfisū |
يُفَسْفِسُوا yufasfisū | |||
f | تُفَسْفِسِي tufasfisī |
تُفَسْفِسْ tufasfis |
تُفَسْفِسَا tufasfisā |
تُفَسْفِسْنَ tufasfisna |
يُفَسْفِسْنَ yufasfisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | فَسْفِسْ fasfis |
فَسْفِسَا fasfisā |
فَسْفِسُوا fasfisū |
||||||||
f | فَسْفِسِي fasfisī |
فَسْفِسْنَ fasfisna |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Aramaic, cognate to Classical Syriac ܦܷܫܦܫܐ (pešpšā, “bug”) and Hebrew פִשְׁפֵשׁ (pišpēš, “bug”).
Noun
[edit]فَسْفَس • (fasfas) m (collective, singulative فَسْفَسة f (fasfasa), plural فَسَافِس (fasāfis))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun فَسْفَس (fasfas)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَسْفَس fasfas |
الْفَسْفَس al-fasfas |
فَسْفَس fasfas |
Nominative | فَسْفَسٌ fasfasun |
الْفَسْفَسُ al-fasfasu |
فَسْفَسُ fasfasu |
Accusative | فَسْفَسًا fasfasan |
الْفَسْفَسَ al-fasfasa |
فَسْفَسَ fasfasa |
Genitive | فَسْفَسٍ fasfasin |
الْفَسْفَسِ al-fasfasi |
فَسْفَسِ fasfasi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَسْفَسَة fasfasa |
الْفَسْفَسَة al-fasfasa |
فَسْفَسَة fasfasat |
Nominative | فَسْفَسَةٌ fasfasatun |
الْفَسْفَسَةُ al-fasfasatu |
فَسْفَسَةُ fasfasatu |
Accusative | فَسْفَسَةً fasfasatan |
الْفَسْفَسَةَ al-fasfasata |
فَسْفَسَةَ fasfasata |
Genitive | فَسْفَسَةٍ fasfasatin |
الْفَسْفَسَةِ al-fasfasati |
فَسْفَسَةِ fasfasati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فَسْفَسَتَيْن fasfasatayn |
الْفَسْفَسَتَيْن al-fasfasatayn |
فَسْفَسَتَيْ fasfasatay |
Nominative | فَسْفَسَتَانِ fasfasatāni |
الْفَسْفَسَتَانِ al-fasfasatāni |
فَسْفَسَتَا fasfasatā |
Accusative | فَسْفَسَتَيْنِ fasfasatayni |
الْفَسْفَسَتَيْنِ al-fasfasatayni |
فَسْفَسَتَيْ fasfasatay |
Genitive | فَسْفَسَتَيْنِ fasfasatayni |
الْفَسْفَسَتَيْنِ al-fasfasatayni |
فَسْفَسَتَيْ fasfasatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَسْفَسَات fasfasāt |
الْفَسْفَسَات al-fasfasāt |
فَسْفَسَات fasfasāt |
Nominative | فَسْفَسَاتٌ fasfasātun |
الْفَسْفَسَاتُ al-fasfasātu |
فَسْفَسَاتُ fasfasātu |
Accusative | فَسْفَسَاتٍ fasfasātin |
الْفَسْفَسَاتِ al-fasfasāti |
فَسْفَسَاتِ fasfasāti |
Genitive | فَسْفَسَاتٍ fasfasātin |
الْفَسْفَسَاتِ al-fasfasāti |
فَسْفَسَاتِ fasfasāti |
Plural of variety | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَسَافِس fasāfis |
الْفَسَافِس al-fasāfis |
فَسَافِس fasāfis |
Nominative | فَسَافِسُ fasāfisu |
الْفَسَافِسُ al-fasāfisu |
فَسَافِسُ fasāfisu |
Accusative | فَسَافِسَ fasāfisa |
الْفَسَافِسَ al-fasāfisa |
فَسَافِسَ fasāfisa |
Genitive | فَسَافِسَ fasāfisa |
الْفَسَافِسِ al-fasāfisi |
فَسَافِسِ fasāfisi |
References
[edit]- “pšpš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “فسفس”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 266
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1904) Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft[2] (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 122
- Wahrmund, Adolf (1887) “فسفس”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache[3] (in German), volume 2, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 411
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “فسفس”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 964
Categories:
- Arabic reduplications
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ف س ف س
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-Iq verbs
- Arabic verbs with quadriliteral roots
- Arabic sound form-Iq verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- ar:Hemipterans