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ـیه

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Persian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya). Doublet of ـیت (-iyyat).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? ‿iyya
Dari reading? ‿iya
Iranian reading? ‿iyye
Tajik reading? ‿iya

Suffix

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ـیه (-iyye)

  1. Dated form of ـیت (-iyyat, -ness, -ity)
  2. Used in certain country names.
    ترک (tork, Turk) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎ترکیه (torkiyye, Turkey)
    روس (rus, Russan) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎روسیه (rusiyye, Russia)
  3. (Sufism) Used in the names of Sufi orders.
    مولوی (mowlavi, a title of Rumi) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎مولویه (mowlaviyye, Mevlevi Order)
    چشت (češt, a town in Afghanistan where the early masters hailed) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎چشتیه (češtiyye, Chishti Order)
  4. (historical) Used in the names of certain dynastic periods.
    زند (zand) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎زندیه (zandiyye, Zand period)
    قاجار (qâjâr) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎قاجاریه (qâjâriyye, Qajar period)

Derived terms

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