ع م ر
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare Classical Syriac ܥ-ܡ-ܪ, related to inhabiting, used in ܥܘܡܪܐ (ʕumrɑ(ʔ), “congregation, communion”).
Root
[edit]ع م ر • (ʕ-m-r)
- forming words related to the passing of time, the expansion of life, and inhabiting
Derived terms
[edit]- Verbs and verbal derivatives
- Form I: عَمَرَ (ʕamara, “to be accustomed, to construct, to inhabit or frequent a place (with ه (h))”)
- Form II: عَمَّرَ (ʕammara, “to grant longevity, to aid in attaining longevity, to make prosper”)
- Form IV: أَعْمَرَ (ʔaʕmara, “to find a place habitable or prosperous, to colonize or make habitable (with ه (h))”)
- Form VIII: اِعْتَمَرَ (iʕtamara, “to visit, to frequent a place”)
- Verbal noun: اِعْتِمَار (iʕtimār, “the performance of the 'umra pilgrimage”)
- Active participle: مُعْتَمِر (muʕtamir)
- Passive participle: مُعْتَمَر (muʕtamar)
- Form X: اِسْتَعْمَرَ (istaʕmara, “to populate, to colonize”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِعْمَار (istiʕmār, “cultivation, colonialism, imperialism”)
- Active participle: مُسْتَعْمِر (mustaʕmir, “colonial, imperialistic”)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَعْمَر (mustaʕmar, “colonist, settler, invader”)
- Nouns and adjectives
- عُمُر (ʕumur, “life, age”)
- عُمْرَة (ʕumra, “a short pilgrimage, a 'umra, a visit”)
- عَمَار (ʕamār, “salutation, friendship”)
- عَمَّار (ʕammār, “builder”)
- عَمَارَة (ʕamāra, “a big tribe, a salutation consisting of waving myrtle leaves, a flowery ornament, a fleet”)
- عِمَارَة (ʕimāra, “a building, a tribe, a population, an estate or a landplot”)
- عَمِير (ʕamīr, “cultivated, inhabited, oft visited”)
- عُمْرَان (ʕumrān, “flourishing, acme, civilization”)
References
[edit]- Corriente, Federico (2005) “ع م ر”, in Diccionario avanzado árabe[1] (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Barcelona: Herder, page 803
- معجم اللغة العربية المعاصرة لأحمد مختار عمر