عارضة

Arabic

Root
ع ر ض (ʕ r ḍ)
15 terms

Etymology

Tool noun formed from active participle of عَرَضَ (ʕaraḍa, “to happen”), as عَارِض (ʕāriḍ, “obstacle”) +‎ ـَة (-a).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʕaː.ri.dˤa/

Noun

عَارِضَة • (ʕāriḍa) f (plural عَارِضَات (ʕāriḍāt) or عَوَارِض (ʕawāriḍ), masculine عَارِض (ʕāriḍ))

1. female equivalent of عَارِض (ʕāriḍ)
2. a cross-piece of wood, beam, lintel, girder and the like
3. power of speech, eloquence, oratory determination and perspicuity, energy in wording
4. an object of need, a want

Declension

Declension of noun عَارِضَة (ʕāriḍa)

singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَارِضَة ʕāriḍa	الْعَارِضَة al-ʕāriḍa	عَارِضَة ʕāriḍat
nominative	عَارِضَةٌ ʕāriḍatun	الْعَارِضَةُ al-ʕāriḍatu	عَارِضَةُ ʕāriḍatu
accusative	عَارِضَةً ʕāriḍatan	الْعَارِضَةَ al-ʕāriḍata	عَارِضَةَ ʕāriḍata
genitive	عَارِضَةٍ ʕāriḍatin	الْعَارِضَةِ al-ʕāriḍati	عَارِضَةِ ʕāriḍati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَارِضَتَيْن ʕāriḍatayn	الْعَارِضَتَيْن al-ʕāriḍatayn	عَارِضَتَيْ ʕāriḍatay
nominative	عَارِضَتَانِ ʕāriḍatāni	الْعَارِضَتَانِ al-ʕāriḍatāni	عَارِضَتَا ʕāriḍatā
accusative	عَارِضَتَيْنِ ʕāriḍatayni	الْعَارِضَتَيْنِ al-ʕāriḍatayni	عَارِضَتَيْ ʕāriḍatay
genitive	عَارِضَتَيْنِ ʕāriḍatayni	الْعَارِضَتَيْنِ al-ʕāriḍatayni	عَارِضَتَيْ ʕāriḍatay
plural	sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَارِضَات‎; عَوَارِض ʕāriḍāt‎; ʕawāriḍ	الْعَارِضَات‎; الْعَوَارِض al-ʕāriḍāt‎; al-ʕawāriḍ	عَارِضَات‎; عَوَارِض ʕāriḍāt‎; ʕawāriḍ
nominative	عَارِضَاتٌ‎; عَوَارِضُ ʕāriḍātun‎; ʕawāriḍu	الْعَارِضَاتُ‎; الْعَوَارِضُ al-ʕāriḍātu‎; al-ʕawāriḍu	عَارِضَاتُ‎; عَوَارِضُ ʕāriḍātu‎; ʕawāriḍu
accusative	عَارِضَاتٍ‎; عَوَارِضَ ʕāriḍātin‎; ʕawāriḍa	الْعَارِضَاتِ‎; الْعَوَارِضَ al-ʕāriḍāti‎; al-ʕawāriḍa	عَارِضَاتِ‎; عَوَارِضَ ʕāriḍāti‎; ʕawāriḍa
genitive	عَارِضَاتٍ‎; عَوَارِضَ ʕāriḍātin‎; ʕawāriḍa	الْعَارِضَاتِ‎; الْعَوَارِضِ al-ʕāriḍāti‎; al-ʕawāriḍi	عَارِضَاتِ‎; عَوَارِضِ ʕāriḍāti‎; ʕawāriḍi

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: arizə
• → Persian: عارضه
• → Ottoman Turkish: عارضه (arıza)
  • > Turkish: arıza (inherited)
  • → Laz: არიზა (ariza)