ظلام
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ظ ل م (ẓ l m) |
12 terms |
Noun
[edit]ظَلَام • (ẓalām) m
- (uncountable) darkness, gloom
- 2018 July 19, “ar: شاهد بالصور: حقيقة التابوت الملعون الذي سيدمر العالم إذا رفع غطاؤه”, in Muraselon[1]:
- بينما ذهب بعض من مستخدمي مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي إلى أن فتح الصندوق ورفع الغطاء سيصيب العالم بلعنة، حيث سيؤدي ذلك إلى أن يسود الظلام العالم، وسيغطي على ضوء الشمس مما سيجعل الأرض تعيش في ظلام دامس لمدة 1000 عام تقريبا.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun ظَلَام (ẓalām)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ظَلَام ẓalām |
الظَّلَام aẓ-ẓalām |
ظَلَام ẓalām |
Nominative | ظَلَامٌ ẓalāmun |
الظَّلَامُ aẓ-ẓalāmu |
ظَلَامُ ẓalāmu |
Accusative | ظَلَامًا ẓalāman |
الظَّلَامَ aẓ-ẓalāma |
ظَلَامَ ẓalāma |
Genitive | ظَلَامٍ ẓalāmin |
الظَّلَامِ aẓ-ẓalāmi |
ظَلَامِ ẓalāmi |
Adjective
[edit]ظَلَّام • (ẓallām) (feminine ظَلَّامَة (ẓallāma), masculine plural ظَلَّامُونَ (ẓallāmūna), feminine plural ظَلَّامَات (ẓallāmāt))
- oppressor, tyrant
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 41:46:
- مَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ أَسَاءَ فَعَلَيْهَا وَمَا رَبُّكَ بِظَلَّامٍ لِلْعَبِيدِ
- man ʕamila ṣāliḥan falinafsihi waman ʔasāʔa faʕalayhā wamā rabbuka biẓallāmin lilʕabīdi
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- evildoer
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective ظَلَّام (ẓallām)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ظَلَّام ẓallām |
الظَّلَّام aẓ-ẓallām |
ظَلَّامَة ẓallāma |
الظَّلَّامَة aẓ-ẓallāma |
Nominative | ظَلَّامٌ ẓallāmun |
الظَّلَّامُ aẓ-ẓallāmu |
ظَلَّامَةٌ ẓallāmatun |
الظَّلَّامَةُ aẓ-ẓallāmatu |
Accusative | ظَلَّامًا ẓallāman |
الظَّلَّامَ aẓ-ẓallāma |
ظَلَّامَةً ẓallāmatan |
الظَّلَّامَةَ aẓ-ẓallāmata |
Genitive | ظَلَّامٍ ẓallāmin |
الظَّلَّامِ aẓ-ẓallāmi |
ظَلَّامَةٍ ẓallāmatin |
الظَّلَّامَةِ aẓ-ẓallāmati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ظَلَّامَيْن ẓallāmayn |
الظَّلَّامَيْن aẓ-ẓallāmayn |
ظَلَّامَتَيْن ẓallāmatayn |
الظَّلَّامَتَيْن aẓ-ẓallāmatayn |
Nominative | ظَلَّامَانِ ẓallāmāni |
الظَّلَّامَانِ aẓ-ẓallāmāni |
ظَلَّامَتَانِ ẓallāmatāni |
الظَّلَّامَتَانِ aẓ-ẓallāmatāni |
Accusative | ظَلَّامَيْنِ ẓallāmayni |
الظَّلَّامَيْنِ aẓ-ẓallāmayni |
ظَلَّامَتَيْنِ ẓallāmatayni |
الظَّلَّامَتَيْنِ aẓ-ẓallāmatayni |
Genitive | ظَلَّامَيْنِ ẓallāmayni |
الظَّلَّامَيْنِ aẓ-ẓallāmayni |
ظَلَّامَتَيْنِ ẓallāmatayni |
الظَّلَّامَتَيْنِ aẓ-ẓallāmatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ظَلَّامِين ẓallāmīn |
الظَّلَّامِين aẓ-ẓallāmīn |
ظَلَّامَات ẓallāmāt |
الظَّلَّامَات aẓ-ẓallāmāt |
Nominative | ظَلَّامُونَ ẓallāmūna |
الظَّلَّامُونَ aẓ-ẓallāmūna |
ظَلَّامَاتٌ ẓallāmātun |
الظَّلَّامَاتُ aẓ-ẓallāmātu |
Accusative | ظَلَّامِينَ ẓallāmīna |
الظَّلَّامِينَ aẓ-ẓallāmīna |
ظَلَّامَاتٍ ẓallāmātin |
الظَّلَّامَاتِ aẓ-ẓallāmāti |
Genitive | ظَلَّامِينَ ẓallāmīna |
الظَّلَّامِينَ aẓ-ẓallāmīna |
ظَلَّامَاتٍ ẓallāmātin |
الظَّلَّامَاتِ aẓ-ẓallāmāti |
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “ظلم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ظ ل م
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic uncountable nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural