طوپدن

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From طوپ (top, “unit, whole, entirety”).

Adjective

طوپدن • (topdan, toptan)

1. wholesale
2. collectively, in total

Derived terms

• توپدنجی (topdancı, toptancı)

Descendants

• Turkish: toptan
• → Macedonian: топтан (toptan)
• → Romanian: toptan

References

• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “toptan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN