صيصية
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Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Aramaic צִיצִיתָא (ṣīṣīṯā), צִיצְתָא (ṣīṣəṯā), derivates of a צִיצָא (ṣīṣā), equalling English tzitzit. The closest meaning is attested in Old Armenian ցից (cʻicʻ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]صِيصِيَة • (ṣīṣiya) f (plural صَيَاصٍ (ṣayāṣin), plural construct state صَيَاصِي (ṣayāṣī))
- anything projected apt for picking or getting hold of things, a pale, picket, palisade, or horn or spur of a beast
- a. 620, Durayd ibn aṣ-Ṣuma, أرَثَّ جَدِيدُ الْحَبْلِ مِنْ أُمِّ مَعْبَدِ … بِعَاقِبَــــةٍ وَأَخْلَفَتْ كُلَّ مَوْعِدِ (first line)[1]:
- فجئتُ إليه والرماح تُنوشُهُ … كَوَقع الصياصي في النَسِيج المُمَدَّدِ
- I went upon him with spears that touched him like the weaver’s sticks that make warp and woof even are positioned between the spread webs
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun صِيصِيَة (ṣīṣiya)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صِيصِيَة ṣīṣiya |
الصِّيصِيَة aṣ-ṣīṣiya |
صِيصِيَة ṣīṣiyat |
Nominative | صِيصِيَةٌ ṣīṣiyatun |
الصِّيصِيَةُ aṣ-ṣīṣiyatu |
صِيصِيَةُ ṣīṣiyatu |
Accusative | صِيصِيَةً ṣīṣiyatan |
الصِّيصِيَةَ aṣ-ṣīṣiyata |
صِيصِيَةَ ṣīṣiyata |
Genitive | صِيصِيَةٍ ṣīṣiyatin |
الصِّيصِيَةِ aṣ-ṣīṣiyati |
صِيصِيَةِ ṣīṣiyati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | صِيصِيَتَيْن ṣīṣiyatayn |
الصِّيصِيَتَيْن aṣ-ṣīṣiyatayn |
صِيصِيَتَيْ ṣīṣiyatay |
Nominative | صِيصِيَتَانِ ṣīṣiyatāni |
الصِّيصِيَتَانِ aṣ-ṣīṣiyatāni |
صِيصِيَتَا ṣīṣiyatā |
Accusative | صِيصِيَتَيْنِ ṣīṣiyatayni |
الصِّيصِيَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣīṣiyatayni |
صِيصِيَتَيْ ṣīṣiyatay |
Genitive | صِيصِيَتَيْنِ ṣīṣiyatayni |
الصِّيصِيَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣīṣiyatayni |
صِيصِيَتَيْ ṣīṣiyatay |
Plural | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صَيَاصِي ṣayāṣī |
الصَّيَاصِي aṣ-ṣayāṣī |
صَيَاصِي ṣayāṣī |
Nominative | صَيَاصٍ ṣayāṣin |
الصَّيَاصِي aṣ-ṣayāṣī |
صَيَاصِي ṣayāṣī |
Accusative | صَيَاصِيَ ṣayāṣiya |
الصَّيَاصِيَ aṣ-ṣayāṣiya |
صَيَاصِيَ ṣayāṣiya |
Genitive | صَيَاصٍ ṣayāṣin |
الصَّيَاصِي aṣ-ṣayāṣī |
صَيَاصِي ṣayāṣī |
References
[edit]- “ṣyṣ3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “صيصية”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 537a
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “صيصية”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[3] (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1391a
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “صيصية”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[4], London: Williams & Norgate, page 1755b
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in