شبرم
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from the Middle Persian ancestor of Persian شبرم (šebram).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]شَبْرَم or شُبْرُم • (šabram or šubrum) m
- Euphorbia pithyusa
- 1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب, Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 2, page 259:
- شبرم
ينبت في البساتين له قصب دقيق مستو وزغب وورق كورق الطرخون فيما أفدر وله لين- The spurge grows in gardens and has tender and even sticks of down and leaves like the leaves of tarragon but larger and it is supple.
- c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام, edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة, volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802IA, Cap. 30, Art. 14, page 388:
- الثمرا هي من أنواع الشبرم وفي كتاب ابن سينا الشبرم ينبت في البساتين له قصب دقيق مستو ذو زغب وورق كورق الطرخون فيما أفدر وله لين
- The ṯamrā is a type of spurge and in Avicenna’s book the spurge grows in gardens and has tender and even sticks of down and leaves like the leaves of tarragon but larger and it is supple.
- Convolvulus hystrix
- Synonym: شُبْرُق (šubruq)
- Zilla spinosa
- Synonym: شُبْرُق (šubruq)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun شَبْرَم (šabram); شُبْرُم (šubrum)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شَبْرَم; شُبْرُم šabram; šubrum |
الشَّبْرَم; الشُّبْرُم aš-šabram; aš-šubrum |
شَبْرَم; شُبْرُم šabram; šubrum |
Nominative | شَبْرَمٌ; شُبْرُمٌ šabramun; šubrumun |
الشَّبْرَمُ; الشُّبْرُمُ aš-šabramu; aš-šubrumu |
شَبْرَمُ; شُبْرُمُ šabramu; šubrumu |
Accusative | شَبْرَمًا; شُبْرُمًا šabraman; šubruman |
الشَّبْرَمَ; الشُّبْرُمَ aš-šabrama; aš-šubruma |
شَبْرَمَ; شُبْرُمَ šabrama; šubruma |
Genitive | شَبْرَمٍ; شُبْرُمٍ šabramin; šubrumin |
الشَّبْرَمِ; الشُّبْرُمِ aš-šabrami; aš-šubrumi |
شَبْرَمِ; شُبْرُمِ šabrami; šubrumi |
References
[edit]- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “شبرم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 720
- Fleischer, Heinrich Leberecht (1888) Kleinere Schriften[2] (in German), volume 2, Leipzig: S. Hirzel, page 569
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “شبرم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[3] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 389
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[4] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 193
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]شبرم • (šebram)
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Spurges
- ar:Morning glory family plants
- ar:Crucifers
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns