ستودن
Appearance
Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Persian stwtn' (/stūdan/), stʾdytn' (/stāyīdan/, “to praise”), from Proto-Iranian *stā́wti (“to praise”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stā́wti (“to praise, laud”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्तौति (stauti, “to praise, extol”), Punjabi ਉਸਤਤਿ (usatti), Ancient Greek στεῦται (steûtai, “to promise or threaten that one will”), Hittite [script needed] (istuwa-, “to become public”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [si.tuː.ðan]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [so.t̪ʰuː.d̪æn], [se.t̪ʰuː.d̪æn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [si.t̪ʰu.d̪än]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sitūḏan |
Dari reading? | sitūdan |
Iranian reading? | sotudan, setudan |
Tajik reading? | situdan |
Verb
[edit]Dari | ستودن |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ситудан, сутудан |
ستودن • (setudan) (present stem ستای (setây))
References
[edit]- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 366
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 77