رفض
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ر ف ض (r f ḍ) |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]رَفَضَ • (rafaḍa) I (non-past يَرْفُضُ (yarfuḍu) or يَرْفِضُ (yarfiḍu), verbal noun رَفْض (rafḍ))
- to reject, to refuse, to decline, to deny
- Antonym: قَبِلَ (qabila)
- رَفَضَ الشَّابُ العَرْضَ الوَظِيفِيَ لِأَسْبَابٍ شَخْصِيَّةٍ.
- rafaḍa š-šābu l-ʕarḍa l-waẓīfiya liʔasbābin šaḵṣiyyatin.
- The young man refused the job offer for personal reasons.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of رَفَضَ (I, sound, a ~ u/i, full passive, verbal noun رَفْض)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
رَفْض rafḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَافِض rāfiḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْفُوض marfūḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رَفَضْتُ rafaḍtu |
رَفَضْتَ rafaḍta |
رَفَضَ rafaḍa |
رَفَضْتُمَا rafaḍtumā |
رَفَضَا rafaḍā |
رَفَضْنَا rafaḍnā |
رَفَضْتُمْ rafaḍtum |
رَفَضُوا rafaḍū | |||
f | رَفَضْتِ rafaḍti |
رَفَضَتْ rafaḍat |
رَفَضَتَا rafaḍatā |
رَفَضْتُنَّ rafaḍtunna |
رَفَضْنَ rafaḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَرْفُضُ, أَرْفِضُ ʔarfuḍu, ʔarfiḍu |
تَرْفُضُ, تَرْفِضُ tarfuḍu, tarfiḍu |
يَرْفُضُ, يَرْفِضُ yarfuḍu, yarfiḍu |
تَرْفُضَانِ, تَرْفِضَانِ tarfuḍāni, tarfiḍāni |
يَرْفُضَانِ, يَرْفِضَانِ yarfuḍāni, yarfiḍāni |
نَرْفُضُ, نَرْفِضُ narfuḍu, narfiḍu |
تَرْفُضُونَ, تَرْفِضُونَ tarfuḍūna, tarfiḍūna |
يَرْفُضُونَ, يَرْفِضُونَ yarfuḍūna, yarfiḍūna | |||
f | تَرْفُضِينَ, تَرْفِضِينَ tarfuḍīna, tarfiḍīna |
تَرْفُضُ, تَرْفِضُ tarfuḍu, tarfiḍu |
تَرْفُضَانِ, تَرْفِضَانِ tarfuḍāni, tarfiḍāni |
تَرْفُضْنَ, تَرْفِضْنَ tarfuḍna, tarfiḍna |
يَرْفُضْنَ, يَرْفِضْنَ yarfuḍna, yarfiḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَرْفُضَ, أَرْفِضَ ʔarfuḍa, ʔarfiḍa |
تَرْفُضَ, تَرْفِضَ tarfuḍa, tarfiḍa |
يَرْفُضَ, يَرْفِضَ yarfuḍa, yarfiḍa |
تَرْفُضَا, تَرْفِضَا tarfuḍā, tarfiḍā |
يَرْفُضَا, يَرْفِضَا yarfuḍā, yarfiḍā |
نَرْفُضَ, نَرْفِضَ narfuḍa, narfiḍa |
تَرْفُضُوا, تَرْفِضُوا tarfuḍū, tarfiḍū |
يَرْفُضُوا, يَرْفِضُوا yarfuḍū, yarfiḍū | |||
f | تَرْفُضِي, تَرْفِضِي tarfuḍī, tarfiḍī |
تَرْفُضَ, تَرْفِضَ tarfuḍa, tarfiḍa |
تَرْفُضَا, تَرْفِضَا tarfuḍā, tarfiḍā |
تَرْفُضْنَ, تَرْفِضْنَ tarfuḍna, tarfiḍna |
يَرْفُضْنَ, يَرْفِضْنَ yarfuḍna, yarfiḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَرْفُضْ, أَرْفِضْ ʔarfuḍ, ʔarfiḍ |
تَرْفُضْ, تَرْفِضْ tarfuḍ, tarfiḍ |
يَرْفُضْ, يَرْفِضْ yarfuḍ, yarfiḍ |
تَرْفُضَا, تَرْفِضَا tarfuḍā, tarfiḍā |
يَرْفُضَا, يَرْفِضَا yarfuḍā, yarfiḍā |
نَرْفُضْ, نَرْفِضْ narfuḍ, narfiḍ |
تَرْفُضُوا, تَرْفِضُوا tarfuḍū, tarfiḍū |
يَرْفُضُوا, يَرْفِضُوا yarfuḍū, yarfiḍū | |||
f | تَرْفُضِي, تَرْفِضِي tarfuḍī, tarfiḍī |
تَرْفُضْ, تَرْفِضْ tarfuḍ, tarfiḍ |
تَرْفُضَا, تَرْفِضَا tarfuḍā, tarfiḍā |
تَرْفُضْنَ, تَرْفِضْنَ tarfuḍna, tarfiḍna |
يَرْفُضْنَ, يَرْفِضْنَ yarfuḍna, yarfiḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُرْفُضْ, اِرْفِضْ urfuḍ, irfiḍ |
اُرْفُضَا, اِرْفِضَا urfuḍā, irfiḍā |
اُرْفُضُوا, اِرْفِضُوا urfuḍū, irfiḍū |
||||||||
f | اُرْفُضِي, اِرْفِضِي urfuḍī, irfiḍī |
اُرْفُضْنَ, اِرْفِضْنَ urfuḍna, irfiḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رُفِضْتُ rufiḍtu |
رُفِضْتَ rufiḍta |
رُفِضَ rufiḍa |
رُفِضْتُمَا rufiḍtumā |
رُفِضَا rufiḍā |
رُفِضْنَا rufiḍnā |
رُفِضْتُمْ rufiḍtum |
رُفِضُوا rufiḍū | |||
f | رُفِضْتِ rufiḍti |
رُفِضَتْ rufiḍat |
رُفِضَتَا rufiḍatā |
رُفِضْتُنَّ rufiḍtunna |
رُفِضْنَ rufiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرْفَضُ ʔurfaḍu |
تُرْفَضُ turfaḍu |
يُرْفَضُ yurfaḍu |
تُرْفَضَانِ turfaḍāni |
يُرْفَضَانِ yurfaḍāni |
نُرْفَضُ nurfaḍu |
تُرْفَضُونَ turfaḍūna |
يُرْفَضُونَ yurfaḍūna | |||
f | تُرْفَضِينَ turfaḍīna |
تُرْفَضُ turfaḍu |
تُرْفَضَانِ turfaḍāni |
تُرْفَضْنَ turfaḍna |
يُرْفَضْنَ yurfaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْفَضَ ʔurfaḍa |
تُرْفَضَ turfaḍa |
يُرْفَضَ yurfaḍa |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
يُرْفَضَا yurfaḍā |
نُرْفَضَ nurfaḍa |
تُرْفَضُوا turfaḍū |
يُرْفَضُوا yurfaḍū | |||
f | تُرْفَضِي turfaḍī |
تُرْفَضَ turfaḍa |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
تُرْفَضْنَ turfaḍna |
يُرْفَضْنَ yurfaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْفَضْ ʔurfaḍ |
تُرْفَضْ turfaḍ |
يُرْفَضْ yurfaḍ |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
يُرْفَضَا yurfaḍā |
نُرْفَضْ nurfaḍ |
تُرْفَضُوا turfaḍū |
يُرْفَضُوا yurfaḍū | |||
f | تُرْفَضِي turfaḍī |
تُرْفَضْ turfaḍ |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
تُرْفَضْنَ turfaḍna |
يُرْفَضْنَ yurfaḍna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]رَفْض • (rafḍ) m
- verbal noun of رَفَضَ (rafaḍa) (form I)
- refusal
- rejection
- denial
- repudiation, exclusion
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun رَفْض (rafḍ)
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “رفض”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ر ف ض |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]رفض • (rafaḍ) I (non-past يِرْفُض (yirfuḍ), verbal noun رفض (rafḍ), active participle رافض (rāfiḍ), passive participle مرفوض (marfūḍ))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of رفض (rafaḍ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | رفضت (rafaḍt) | رفضت (rafaḍt) | رفض (rafaḍ) | رفضنا (rafaḍna) | رفضتوا (rafaḍtu) | رفضوا (rafaḍu) | |
f | رفضتي (rafaḍti) | رفضت (rafaḍat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أرفض (ʔarfuḍ) | ترفض (tirfuḍ) | يرفض (yirfuḍ) | نرفض (nirfuḍ) | ترفضوا (tirfuḍu) | يرفضوا (yirfuḍu) | |
f | ترفضي (tirfuḍi) | ترفض (tirfuḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | ارفض (arfuḍ) | ارفضوا (arfuḍu) | |||||
f | ارفضي (arfuḍi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]رفض • (rafḍ) m
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ر ف ض |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]رفض • (rafaḍ) I (present برفض (borfoḍ))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of رفض (rafaḍ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | رفضت (rafaḍt) | رفضت (rafaḍt) | رفض (rafaḍ) | رفضنا (rafaḍna) | رفضتو (rafaḍtu) | رفضو (rafaḍu) | |
f | رفضتي (rafaḍti) | رفضت (rafḍat) | ||||||
present | m | برفض (barfoḍ) | بترفض (btorfoḍ) | برفض (borfoḍ) | منرفض (mnorfoḍ) | بترفضو (btorfoḍu) | برفضو (borfoḍu) | |
f | بترفضي (btorfoḍi) | بترفض (btorfoḍ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أرفض (ʔarfoḍ) | ترفض (torfoḍ) | يرفض (yorfoḍ) | نرفض (norfoḍ) | ترفضو (torfoḍu) | يرفضو (yorfoḍu) | |
f | ترفضي (torfoḍi) | ترفض (torfoḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | ارفض (orfoḍ) | ارفضو (orfoḍu) | |||||
f | ارفضي (orfoḍi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ف ض
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ف ض
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ف ض
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs