ذليل
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ذ ل ل (ḏ l l) |
10 terms |
Etymology
[edit]فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb ذَلَّ (ḏalla).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ذَلِيل • (ḏalīl) (common plural ذِلَال (ḏilāl), masculine plural ذَلِيلُونَ (ḏalīlūna) or أَذِلَّاء (ʔaḏillāʔ) or أَذِلَّة (ʔaḏilla), feminine plural ذَلِيلَات (ḏalīlāt))
- servile
- despicable, very contemptible
- wormy
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective ذَلِيل (ḏalīl)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ذَلِيل ḏalīl |
الذَّلِيل aḏ-ḏalīl |
ذَلِيلَة ḏalīla |
الذَّلِيلَة aḏ-ḏalīla |
Nominative | ذَلِيلٌ ḏalīlun |
الذَّلِيلُ aḏ-ḏalīlu |
ذَلِيلَةٌ ḏalīlatun |
الذَّلِيلَةُ aḏ-ḏalīlatu |
Accusative | ذَلِيلًا ḏalīlan |
الذَّلِيلَ aḏ-ḏalīla |
ذَلِيلَةً ḏalīlatan |
الذَّلِيلَةَ aḏ-ḏalīlata |
Genitive | ذَلِيلٍ ḏalīlin |
الذَّلِيلِ aḏ-ḏalīli |
ذَلِيلَةٍ ḏalīlatin |
الذَّلِيلَةِ aḏ-ḏalīlati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ذَلِيلَيْن ḏalīlayn |
الذَّلِيلَيْن aḏ-ḏalīlayn |
ذَلِيلَتَيْن ḏalīlatayn |
الذَّلِيلَتَيْن aḏ-ḏalīlatayn |
Nominative | ذَلِيلَانِ ḏalīlāni |
الذَّلِيلَانِ aḏ-ḏalīlāni |
ذَلِيلَتَانِ ḏalīlatāni |
الذَّلِيلَتَانِ aḏ-ḏalīlatāni |
Accusative | ذَلِيلَيْنِ ḏalīlayni |
الذَّلِيلَيْنِ aḏ-ḏalīlayni |
ذَلِيلَتَيْنِ ḏalīlatayni |
الذَّلِيلَتَيْنِ aḏ-ḏalīlatayni |
Genitive | ذَلِيلَيْنِ ḏalīlayni |
الذَّلِيلَيْنِ aḏ-ḏalīlayni |
ذَلِيلَتَيْنِ ḏalīlatayni |
الذَّلِيلَتَيْنِ aḏ-ḏalīlatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ذَلِيلِين; أَذِلَّاء; أَذِلَّة; ذِلَال ḏalīlīn; ʔaḏillāʔ; ʔaḏilla; ḏilāl |
الذَّلِيلِين; الْأَذِلَّاء; الْأَذِلَّة; الذِّلَال aḏ-ḏalīlīn; al-ʔaḏillāʔ; al-ʔaḏilla; aḏ-ḏilāl |
ذَلِيلَات; ذِلَال ḏalīlāt; ḏilāl |
الذَّلِيلَات; الذِّلَال aḏ-ḏalīlāt; aḏ-ḏilāl |
Nominative | ذَلِيلُونَ; أَذِلَّاءُ; أَذِلَّةٌ; ذِلَالٌ ḏalīlūna; ʔaḏillāʔu; ʔaḏillatun; ḏilālun |
الذَّلِيلُونَ; الْأَذِلَّاءُ; الْأَذِلَّةُ; الذِّلَالُ aḏ-ḏalīlūna; al-ʔaḏillāʔu; al-ʔaḏillatu; aḏ-ḏilālu |
ذَلِيلَاتٌ; ذِلَالٌ ḏalīlātun; ḏilālun |
الذَّلِيلَاتُ; الذِّلَالُ aḏ-ḏalīlātu; aḏ-ḏilālu |
Accusative | ذَلِيلِينَ; أَذِلَّاءَ; أَذِلَّةً; ذِلَالًا ḏalīlīna; ʔaḏillāʔa; ʔaḏillatan; ḏilālan |
الذَّلِيلِينَ; الْأَذِلَّاءَ; الْأَذِلَّةَ; الذِّلَالَ aḏ-ḏalīlīna; al-ʔaḏillāʔa; al-ʔaḏillata; aḏ-ḏilāla |
ذَلِيلَاتٍ; ذِلَالًا ḏalīlātin; ḏilālan |
الذَّلِيلَاتِ; الذِّلَالَ aḏ-ḏalīlāti; aḏ-ḏilāla |
Genitive | ذَلِيلِينَ; أَذِلَّاءَ; أَذِلَّةٍ; ذِلَالٍ ḏalīlīna; ʔaḏillāʔa; ʔaḏillatin; ḏilālin |
الذَّلِيلِينَ; الْأَذِلَّاءِ; الْأَذِلَّةِ; الذِّلَالِ aḏ-ḏalīlīna; al-ʔaḏillāʔi; al-ʔaḏillati; aḏ-ḏilāli |
ذَلِيلَاتٍ; ذِلَالٍ ḏalīlātin; ḏilālin |
الذَّلِيلَاتِ; الذِّلَالِ aḏ-ḏalīlāti; aḏ-ḏilāli |
Descendants
[edit]- → Classical Persian: ذلیل (ḏalīl, zalīl)
References
[edit]- Baalbaki, Rohi (1995) “ذليل”, in Al-Mawrid: A Modern Arabic-English Dictionary, 7th edition, Beirut: Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin, →ISBN
- Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “ذليل”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ذليل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “ذليل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ ل ل
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/iːl
- Rhymes:Arabic/iːl/2 syllables
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural