ذاك
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ذَا (ḏā, “this”) + كَ (ka).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ذَاكَ • (ḏāka) m (feminine تَاكَ (tāka) or تِيكَ (tīka))
Usage notes
[edit]In Quranic Arabic, the number and gender of the addressed people are indicated by different suffixes. These forms aren't usually used in MSA.
Declension
[edit]Declension of pronoun ذَاكَ (ḏāka)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular invariable | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | ذَاكَ ḏāka |
— | تَاكَ; تِيكَ tāka; tīka |
Nominative | — | ذَاكَ ḏāka |
— | تَاكَ; تِيكَ tāka; tīka |
Accusative | — | ذَاكَ ḏāka |
— | تَاكَ; تِيكَ tāka; tīka |
Genitive | — | ذَاكَ ḏāka |
— | تَاكَ; تِيكَ tāka; tīka |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | ذَيْنِكَ ḏaynika |
— | تَيْنِكَ taynika |
Nominative | — | ذَانِكَ ḏānika |
— | تَانِكَ tānika |
Accusative | — | ذَيْنِكَ ḏaynika |
— | تَيْنِكَ taynika |
Genitive | — | ذَيْنِكَ ḏaynika |
— | تَيْنِكَ taynika |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural invariable | broken plural invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
— | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
Nominative | — | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
— | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
Accusative | — | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
— | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
Genitive | — | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
— | أُولٰئِكَ ʾulāʾika |
Declension
[edit]Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | ذَاكَ (ḏāka) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | — | — | |||
Second person | ذَاكَ (ḏāka) | ذَاكِ (ḏāki) | ذَاكُمَا (ḏākumā) | ذَاكُمْ (ḏākum) | ذَاكُنَّ (ḏākunna) |
Third person | — | — | — | — | — |
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ذاك • (dāk) m (feminine ذيك (dīk), plural ذوك (dōk) or ذولاك (dōlāk))
- that (demonstrative pronoun)
Antonyms
[edit]- ذا m sg (dā, “this”), ذي f sg (dī, “this”), ذول n pl (dōl, “these”), ذولا n pl (dōla, “these”)
- هذا m sg (hāda, “this one”), هذي f sg (hādi, “this one”), هذول n pl (hadōl, “these ones”), هذولا n pl (hadōla, “these ones”)
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic compound terms
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic pronouns
- Arabic pronouns with invariable singular
- Arabic definite pronouns
- Arabic pronouns with broken plural
- Arabic pronouns with invariable broken plural
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic pronouns