دعس
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root د ع س (d-ʕ-s). Probably derived from د و س (d-w-s).
Verb
[edit]دَعَسَ • (daʕasa) I (non-past يَدْعَسُ (yadʕasu), verbal noun دَعْس (daʕs))
- to tread on, to run over, to trample
- a. 525, Aš-Šanfara, أقيموا بني أمي صدور مطيكم (first line)[1]:
- وَلَيْلَةِ نَحْسٍ يَصْطَلِيَ القَوْسَ رَبُّهَا … وَأَقْطُعَهُ ٱللَّاتِي بِهَا يَتَنَبَّلُ
دَعَسْتُ عَلَى غَطَشٍ وَبَغْشٍ وَصُحْبَتِي … سُعَارٌ وَإِرْزِيزٌ وَوَجْرٌ وَأَفْكُلُ- wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
daʕastu ʕalā ḡaṭašin wabaḡšin wa-ṣuḥbatī … suʕārun wa-ʔirzīzun wa-wajrun wa-ʔafkulu - And the ill-fated night when the master warmed up his bow, … and his arrowtips, in the handling of which he had trow
I trod upon darkness and rain-shower and my following … was the heat of night and snowy hail and timid gulps and shivering
- wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
- to fill, to overflood
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of دَعَسَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive, verbal noun دَعْس)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
دَعْس daʕs | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَاعِس dāʕis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْعُوس madʕūs | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَعَسْتُ daʕastu |
دَعَسْتَ daʕasta |
دَعَسَ daʕasa |
دَعَسْتُمَا daʕastumā |
دَعَسَا daʕasā |
دَعَسْنَا daʕasnā |
دَعَسْتُمْ daʕastum |
دَعَسُوا daʕasū | |||
f | دَعَسْتِ daʕasti |
دَعَسَتْ daʕasat |
دَعَسَتَا daʕasatā |
دَعَسْتُنَّ daʕastunna |
دَعَسْنَ daʕasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَدْعَسُ ʔadʕasu |
تَدْعَسُ tadʕasu |
يَدْعَسُ yadʕasu |
تَدْعَسَانِ tadʕasāni |
يَدْعَسَانِ yadʕasāni |
نَدْعَسُ nadʕasu |
تَدْعَسُونَ tadʕasūna |
يَدْعَسُونَ yadʕasūna | |||
f | تَدْعَسِينَ tadʕasīna |
تَدْعَسُ tadʕasu |
تَدْعَسَانِ tadʕasāni |
تَدْعَسْنَ tadʕasna |
يَدْعَسْنَ yadʕasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَدْعَسَ ʔadʕasa |
تَدْعَسَ tadʕasa |
يَدْعَسَ yadʕasa |
تَدْعَسَا tadʕasā |
يَدْعَسَا yadʕasā |
نَدْعَسَ nadʕasa |
تَدْعَسُوا tadʕasū |
يَدْعَسُوا yadʕasū | |||
f | تَدْعَسِي tadʕasī |
تَدْعَسَ tadʕasa |
تَدْعَسَا tadʕasā |
تَدْعَسْنَ tadʕasna |
يَدْعَسْنَ yadʕasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَدْعَسْ ʔadʕas |
تَدْعَسْ tadʕas |
يَدْعَسْ yadʕas |
تَدْعَسَا tadʕasā |
يَدْعَسَا yadʕasā |
نَدْعَسْ nadʕas |
تَدْعَسُوا tadʕasū |
يَدْعَسُوا yadʕasū | |||
f | تَدْعَسِي tadʕasī |
تَدْعَسْ tadʕas |
تَدْعَسَا tadʕasā |
تَدْعَسْنَ tadʕasna |
يَدْعَسْنَ yadʕasna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِدْعَسْ idʕas |
اِدْعَسَا idʕasā |
اِدْعَسُوا idʕasū |
||||||||
f | اِدْعَسِي idʕasī |
اِدْعَسْنَ idʕasna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دُعِسْتُ duʕistu |
دُعِسْتَ duʕista |
دُعِسَ duʕisa |
دُعِسْتُمَا duʕistumā |
دُعِسَا duʕisā |
دُعِسْنَا duʕisnā |
دُعِسْتُمْ duʕistum |
دُعِسُوا duʕisū | |||
f | دُعِسْتِ duʕisti |
دُعِسَتْ duʕisat |
دُعِسَتَا duʕisatā |
دُعِسْتُنَّ duʕistunna |
دُعِسْنَ duʕisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُدْعَسُ ʔudʕasu |
تُدْعَسُ tudʕasu |
يُدْعَسُ yudʕasu |
تُدْعَسَانِ tudʕasāni |
يُدْعَسَانِ yudʕasāni |
نُدْعَسُ nudʕasu |
تُدْعَسُونَ tudʕasūna |
يُدْعَسُونَ yudʕasūna | |||
f | تُدْعَسِينَ tudʕasīna |
تُدْعَسُ tudʕasu |
تُدْعَسَانِ tudʕasāni |
تُدْعَسْنَ tudʕasna |
يُدْعَسْنَ yudʕasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدْعَسَ ʔudʕasa |
تُدْعَسَ tudʕasa |
يُدْعَسَ yudʕasa |
تُدْعَسَا tudʕasā |
يُدْعَسَا yudʕasā |
نُدْعَسَ nudʕasa |
تُدْعَسُوا tudʕasū |
يُدْعَسُوا yudʕasū | |||
f | تُدْعَسِي tudʕasī |
تُدْعَسَ tudʕasa |
تُدْعَسَا tudʕasā |
تُدْعَسْنَ tudʕasna |
يُدْعَسْنَ yudʕasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدْعَسْ ʔudʕas |
تُدْعَسْ tudʕas |
يُدْعَسْ yudʕas |
تُدْعَسَا tudʕasā |
يُدْعَسَا yudʕasā |
نُدْعَسْ nudʕas |
تُدْعَسُوا tudʕasū |
يُدْعَسُوا yudʕasū | |||
f | تُدْعَسِي tudʕasī |
تُدْعَسْ tudʕas |
تُدْعَسَا tudʕasā |
تُدْعَسْنَ tudʕasna |
يُدْعَسْنَ yudʕasna |
Noun
[edit]دَعْس • (daʕs) m (collective, singulative دَعْسَة f (daʕsa))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun دَعْس (daʕs)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَعْس daʕs |
الدَّعْس ad-daʕs |
دَعْس daʕs |
Nominative | دَعْسٌ daʕsun |
الدَّعْسُ ad-daʕsu |
دَعْسُ daʕsu |
Accusative | دَعْسًا daʕsan |
الدَّعْسَ ad-daʕsa |
دَعْسَ daʕsa |
Genitive | دَعْسٍ daʕsin |
الدَّعْسِ ad-daʕsi |
دَعْسِ daʕsi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَعْسَة daʕsa |
الدَّعْسَة ad-daʕsa |
دَعْسَة daʕsat |
Nominative | دَعْسَةٌ daʕsatun |
الدَّعْسَةُ ad-daʕsatu |
دَعْسَةُ daʕsatu |
Accusative | دَعْسَةً daʕsatan |
الدَّعْسَةَ ad-daʕsata |
دَعْسَةَ daʕsata |
Genitive | دَعْسَةٍ daʕsatin |
الدَّعْسَةِ ad-daʕsati |
دَعْسَةِ daʕsati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دَعْسَتَيْن daʕsatayn |
الدَّعْسَتَيْن ad-daʕsatayn |
دَعْسَتَيْ daʕsatay |
Nominative | دَعْسَتَانِ daʕsatāni |
الدَّعْسَتَانِ ad-daʕsatāni |
دَعْسَتَا daʕsatā |
Accusative | دَعْسَتَيْنِ daʕsatayni |
الدَّعْسَتَيْنِ ad-daʕsatayni |
دَعْسَتَيْ daʕsatay |
Genitive | دَعْسَتَيْنِ daʕsatayni |
الدَّعْسَتَيْنِ ad-daʕsatayni |
دَعْسَتَيْ daʕsatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَعْسَات daʕsāt |
الدَّعْسَات ad-daʕsāt |
دَعْسَات daʕsāt |
Nominative | دَعْسَاتٌ daʕsātun |
الدَّعْسَاتُ ad-daʕsātu |
دَعْسَاتُ daʕsātu |
Accusative | دَعْسَاتٍ daʕsātin |
الدَّعْسَاتِ ad-daʕsāti |
دَعْسَاتِ daʕsāti |
Genitive | دَعْسَاتٍ daʕsātin |
الدَّعْسَاتِ ad-daʕsāti |
دَعْسَاتِ daʕsāti |
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
د ع س |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]دعس • (daʕas) I (present بدعس (bidʕas))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of دعس (daʕas) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دعست (daʕast) | دعست (daʕast) | دعس (daʕas) | دعسنا (daʕasna) | دعستو (daʕastu) | دعسو (daʕasu) | |
f | دعستي (daʕasti) | دعست (daʕsat) | ||||||
present | m | بدعس (badʕas) | بتدعس (btidʕas) | بدعس (bidʕas) | مندعس (mnidʕas) | بتدعسو (btidʕasu) | بدعسو (bidʕasu) | |
f | بتدعسي (btidʕasi) | بتدعس (btidʕas) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أدعس (ʔadʕas) | تدعس (tidʕas) | يدعس (yidʕas) | ندعس (nidʕas) | تدعسو (tidʕasu) | يدعسو (yidʕasu) | |
f | تدعسي (tidʕasi) | تدعس (tidʕas) | ||||||
imperative | m | ادعس (idʕas) | ادعسو (idʕasu) | |||||
f | ادعسي (idʕasi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root د ع س
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root د ع س
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs