خارصين
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- خَارَصِينِيّ (ḵāraṣīniyy)
Etymology
[edit]From Persian خارچینی (xâr-čini), composed of خار (xâr) for خارا (xârâ, “hard stone”) + چینی (čini, “Chinese”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]خَارَصِين • (ḵāraṣīn) m
- (obsolete) paktong, tutenag (an alloy of zinc, nickel and copper)
- Synonyms: تُوتِيَاء مَعْدِنِيّ (tūtiyāʔ maʕdiniyy), رُوح تُوتِيَاء (rūḥ tūtiyāʔ)
- 975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, page 258 line 7:
- a. 1442, Al-Maqrīzī, edited by Fabian Käs, كتاب المقاصد السنية لمعرفة الأجسام المعدنية [Kitāb al-Maqāṣid al-saniyyah li-maʿrifat al-aǧsām al-maʿdiniyyah], Leiden: Brill, published 2015, →ISBN, page 68:
- فالمتطرقة هي الأجساد السبعة التي يقال لها الفلزات، وهي الذهب والفضة والنحاس والرصاص والحديد والأُسْرُب والخارصيني.
- And those which can be driven by the hammer are the seven bodies called metals. They are gold, silver, copper, tin, iron, lead, and paktong.
- zinc
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun خَارَصِين (ḵāraṣīn)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خَارَصِين ḵāraṣīn |
الْخَارَصِين al-ḵāraṣīn |
خَارَصِين ḵāraṣīn |
Nominative | خَارَصِينٌ ḵāraṣīnun |
الْخَارَصِينُ al-ḵāraṣīnu |
خَارَصِينُ ḵāraṣīnu |
Accusative | خَارَصِينًا ḵāraṣīnan |
الْخَارَصِينَ al-ḵāraṣīna |
خَارَصِينَ ḵāraṣīna |
Genitive | خَارَصِينٍ ḵāraṣīnin |
الْخَارَصِينِ al-ḵāraṣīni |
خَارَصِينِ ḵāraṣīni |
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Persian
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Chemical elements
- ar:Metals
- ar:Alloys