جنتورية
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin centaurēa. Doublet of قَنْطُورِيُون (qanṭūriyūn) borrowed directly from Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جِنْتَوْرِيَّة • (jintawriyya) f
- (al-Andalus) common centaury, small centaury (Centaurium erythraea syn. Centaurium minus)
- Synonyms: (standard word) قَنْطُورِيُون صَغِير (qanṭūriyūn ṣaḡīr), (obsolete) قَنْطُورِيُون طُولِبْطُون (qanṭūriyūn ṭūlibṭūn), (Al-Andalus) مُكَيْنِسَة (mukaynisa), (Al-Andalus) مِحْجَمَة (miḥjama), عَرْبَز (ʕarbaz)
- a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, , →ISBN, 857 (fol. 72v,4–6), page 992:
- قنطوريون صنفان صغير وكبير، فيقال بالعجمية للصغير جنتورية، ورأت في بعض التراجم أنّه يقال للكبير المكنسة قرشية.
- There are two types of centaury, small and larger. The small is hoten in the language of proximity centaurie. and I have seen in some glossaries the large hoten Quraysh broom.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun جِنْتَوْرِيَّة (jintawriyya)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِنْتَوْرِيَّة jintawriyya |
الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّة al-jintawriyya |
جِنْتَوْرِيَّة jintawriyyat |
Nominative | جِنْتَوْرِيَّةٌ jintawriyyatun |
الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّةُ al-jintawriyyatu |
جِنْتَوْرِيَّةُ jintawriyyatu |
Accusative | جِنْتَوْرِيَّةً jintawriyyatan |
الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّةَ al-jintawriyyata |
جِنْتَوْرِيَّةَ jintawriyyata |
Genitive | جِنْتَوْرِيَّةٍ jintawriyyatin |
الْجِنْتَوْرِيَّةِ al-jintawriyyati |
جِنْتَوْرِيَّةِ jintawriyyati |
References
[edit]- Karbstein, Andreas (2002) Die Namen der Heilmittel nach Buchstaben: Edition eines arabisch-romanischen Glossars aus dem frühen 17. Jahrhundert (Kölner Romanistische Arbeiten – Neue Folge; Heft 81) (in German), Geneva: Librairie Droz, page 96
- Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 162
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- Arabic terms borrowed from Latin
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- Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Arabic 4-syllable words
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- Arabic feminine nouns
- Andalusian Arabic
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